Vowels Flashcards

1
Q

what is the diff between phonemic and non-phonemic diphthongs

A

phonemic = if you take away the diphthong, you change the meaning of the word

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2
Q

what are the three phonemic diphthongs?

A

ɑɪ, ɑʊ, ɔɪ

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3
Q

what are the two non-phonemic diphthongs?

A

eɪ, oʊ

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4
Q

what are the five English diphthongs?

A

ɑɪ
ɑʊ
ɔɪ

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5
Q

vowel with single, unchanging sound

A

Monophthong

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6
Q

vowel that serves as syllable nucleus that gradually transitions from one vowel to another

A

Diphthong

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7
Q

what are the four aspects of vowel production?

A

tongue height
tongue advancement
tongue tenseness/length
lip rounding

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8
Q

the common visual to illustrate vowel position

A

vowel trapezoid or quadrilateral

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9
Q

what is a word that illustrated the sound ʊ?

A

hook, could, would, should

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10
Q

what is a word that illustrates the sound ɔ?

A

law, thought

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11
Q

what is a word that illustrates the vowel ɑ?

A

father

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12
Q

what is the difference between ʌ and ə

A

stress

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13
Q

what is the difference between ɝ and ɚ

A

stress

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14
Q

any one alphabet letter or combination of letters that represents a particular phoneme

A

allograph

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