voting systems Flashcards

1
Q

How many MSPs are elected from constituencies?

A

73

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2
Q

How many MSPs are elected from the regional vote?

A

56, (from 8 regions, 7 MSPs each)

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3
Q

what parties does the d’hondt formula favour?

A

smaller parties

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4
Q

without AMS, SNP would have __% majority?

A

78%

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5
Q

many of what party was small but had its policies implemented anyway?

A

UKIP

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6
Q

Green party received ______ votes in 2019 general and only 1 seat, compared to the SNP who only needed _____ votes to win a seat in the same election

A

850,000 votes green party needed

25.900 votes SNP needed

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7
Q

what is the d’hondt formula

A

V/(s+1)

no of votes/1+ number of constituency seats a party has

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8
Q

All _ green party MSPs were elected from the regional list

A

all 8 MSPs

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9
Q

Why could one consider UKIP an extremist party?

A

allegations of racism and views on immigration

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10
Q

In general elections, how many seats has UKIP ever won?

A

1

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11
Q

in the 2019 general election, what seat did plaid Cymru win and with what % of the vote

A

They won Ceredigion with 38% of the vote

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12
Q

explain how STV works

A

voters rank candidates in order of preference and the vote is then transferred from their 1st to 2nd choice etc. until a candidate achieves a majority, may use votes more effectively

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