Voluntary Deductions Flashcards

1
Q

List five possible voluntary deductions

A
Private health insurance 
Trade union subscriptions 
Loan repayments 
Savings 
Pensions schemes
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2
Q

What is private health insurance in relation to voluntary deductions?

A

It is an amount paid to a private health insurer to cover medical expenses if a person gets sick, has an accident or needs an operation

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3
Q

What is a trade union subscription in relation to voluntary deductions?

A

An amount paid to the person’s relevant trade union to protect employees’ rights and negotiate terms of pay and working conditions

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4
Q

What is a loan repayment in relation to voluntary deductions?

A

A house, car or personal loan

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5
Q

What is a pension?

A

A financial plan for retirement

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6
Q

What are the two types of voluntary pension schemes?

A

Private pensions

Occupational pensions

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7
Q

What is a private pension?

3 points

A

A person pays contributions into a private personal pension fund for the duration of their working life

On retirement they will receive a lump sum

The amount depends on contributions made

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8
Q

What is an occupational pension?

2 points

A

A pension fund set up by employers in larger companies

Both the employer and the employee contribute to the fund

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9
Q

What are the advantages of having a pension?

3 points

A

They compensate for the reduction in income when a person retires

They provide protection to pension holder’s dependants in the event of death, as a lump sum will be paid out

The State provides tax relief on contributions made to pension schemes

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