Volumetric analysis part 1 Flashcards
amount usually refers to
a mass
how do you get Mr
add up the big numbers
formula for grams from moles
g = Moles x Mr
liquid in a solution
solvent
thing that dissolves in a liquid
solute
strength of a solution refers to
concentration
grams per litre from moles per litre
g/l = m/l x Mr
how many molecules in a mole?
6 x 10 to the power of 23
how is the concentration of a liquid found
by carrying out a titration
indicator in titration between HCl and Sodium carbonate
methyl orange
formala for titrations
MA x VA x nB = MB x VB x nA
M
molarity of the solution i.e. m/l
V
volume
n
mole ratio ie. number of molecules involved in a reaction
standard solution
a solution of exact known concentration
when you do a titration what are you doing
standardising a liquid
primary standard
a solute which is pure and can be weighed accurately, can dissolve in a solvent to give a standard solution