Voltage-gated Ion Channel Flashcards
Where is the voltage-gated ion channels,
found in the axon hillock
- terminals
- nodes of ranvier
ONLY TWO TYPES of ions
Na+
K+
Axon Hillock says
If you can bring me enough EPSP in comparison to IPSP, to bring the membrane potential to -55, ill initiate an action potential
At rest
-70mV
Action Potential
+30mV
Threshold
+55
VG (Na+) Channels
Opens at -55mV
Clases at +30mV
VG (K+) Channels
Opens at +30
Closes -70mV
At -55mV, the VG _________.
(Na+) channels open
Na+ ______, pours into cell until the inside voltage becomes ______.
influxes
+30mV
Stops because the ______, then the axon hillock concentration is ______, which leads to neurotransmitter release.
gate closes
+30mV
Some of it goes to the next ____, brings it up to______, causing this __.
node
-55mV
gates to open
The process _____ down the axon in each _____ until it reaches the terminals.
repeats
node