Voltage and Energy Flashcards
What is voltage?
The energy transferred per unit charge passing between 2 points
What is voltage measured in?
Volts (V)
How do you measure voltage?
By a voltmeter in parallel with the component being measured
What is the formula for voltage?
Energy transferred = Charge X Voltage
What is voltage like in a series circuit?
It is shared among components
How would 2 components with the same amount of resistance share the amount voltage?
They will be shared equally, equal to half of the total voltage of the power supply
How would 2 components with differing values of resistance share the amount of voltage?
They will not be shared equally
-The voltage will be higher across the component with higher resistance
-The voltage will be lower across the component with lower resistance
What is voltage like in a parallel circuit?
The total voltage across each branch is the same as the voltage of the power supply