Electrical components Flashcards

1
Q

What does a cell look like? And what is its function?

A

A long line next to a short line, 2 cells stacked together make a battery

Supplies the circuit with energy

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2
Q

What does a switch look like? And what is its function?

A

A line with 2 circles at the end, which can be a opened or close switch.

-To turn a circuit on or off

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3
Q

What does a lamp look like? And what is its function?

A

A circle with an X in the middle

-Produces light

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4
Q

What does a resistor look like? And what is its function?

A

-A rectangle

-A resistor limits the flow of current

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5
Q

What does a variable resistor look like? And what is its function?

A

-A Rectange with an arrow going through it

-A resistor with a slider so the resistance can change

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6
Q

What does a thermistor look like? And what is its function?

A

-A rectangle with an L going through it at an angle

-A resistor that depends on temperature, as temperature increases, the resistance decreases.

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7
Q

What does an LDR look like? And what is its function?

A
  • A rectangle with 2 arrows pointing down at it at an angle
    -A resistor that depends on light intensity, as light intesity increases, resistance decreases.
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8
Q

What does a motor look like? And what is its function?

A
  • A cirlce with a “M” inside

-A device that turns electrical energy into mechanical energy

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9
Q

What does a diode look like? And what is its function?

A

-A Triangle with its tip on a straight line

-A dioide is used to allow current to flow in one direction only. Used to convert AC to DC

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10
Q

What does an LED look like? And what is its function?

A

-A diode with 2 arrows pointing at it

-It is equivilant to a diode but emmits light when current passes through it.

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