Volcano Case Studies Flashcards
Mount Ontake - Japan
GDP is $42,086
70% of japans land is mountainous
Phreatic eruption - with water seeped into the volcano and becomes superheated by the magma
Most tectonically active area with 110 active volcanoes
4 plates meet and there is widespread subduction which gives rise to intense volcanic activity
Strato volcano - 200km west of Tokyo on Japan’s argent island Honshu
It was dormant until October 1979 from October until April
27th September 2014
Eurasian pacific and Philippine plate
No alerts or warmings
Higher earthquake activity - should have give a warning but they were not worried due to the dormancy
Heavy toxic ash covered 40-50cm of the mountain top
Mount Merapi - Indonesia