Volcanic Eruption - Mt St Helen's Flashcards

1
Q

What is our case study for a volcanic eruption in an MEDC?

A

Mount St Helen’s USA

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2
Q

What date did Mt St Helen’s erupt?

A

18th May 1980

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3
Q

Where is Mt St Helen’s

A

In the very north of the USA, near the border of Canada, in the Cascade mountains range. It is part of the Pacific Ring of Fire

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4
Q

What kind of volcano is Mt St Helen’s

A

A composite volcano

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5
Q

How many people died due to the eruption of Mt St Helen’s?

A

57

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6
Q

Name one physical effect of Mt St Helen’s

A

Rivers were flooded and silted for up to 24 kilometres, 400 square kilometres of forests were flattened and disappeared, and roads and bridges were demolished

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7
Q

What were the economic losses as a result of the eruption of Mt St Helen’s

A

US $1.2 billion (in 1980 values).

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8
Q

How many houses were destroyed in Mt St Helen’s eruption?

A

250

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9
Q

What would be a secondary effect of 12% of crops being destroyed

A

Loss of farming income

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