Volcanic eruption in LEDC (Montserrat) Flashcards
Where did it happen?
Montserrat, Carribean
Which plates were involved?
Atlantic, Carribean
When did it happen?
April 1995, June 1997
What were some short term effects?
Large areas covered with volcanic material
Vegetation and farmland destroyed
19 people dead
7 injured
Over 20 villages and two thirds of homes destroyed
Schools, hospitals, airport and the port destroyed
What were some long term effects?
Population decline (8000 of 12000 have left) since then
Fires destroyed many buildings
Tourists stayed away and businesses destroyed
Tourism now increasing to see volcano
What were immediate responses to the hazard?
Support units provided to search and rescue
Temporary infrastructure
Shelters were built to house evacuees
Uk provided £17 million of emergency aid
People evacuated from the south to safe in the north
What type of plate boundary was involved?
Destructive