Volcanic Activity Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the difference between magma and lava?

A

Lava turns to magma when it reaches the surface

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2
Q

Name the three tectonic settings that are associated with volcanic activity.

A

Subduction zones, spreading centres, and hot spots

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3
Q

List the materials that are ejected during volcanic eruptions ?

A

Lava, volcanic gases, pyroclastic material,

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4
Q

What is the main volcanic zone in the world?

A

The Pacific Ring

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5
Q

How many volcanoes erupt every year?

A

About 50-60 volcanoes erupt every year.

20-30 are effusive (lava flows), 20-30 are explosive

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