Vokabeln Maurer Chapter 15 Flashcards
आसीत्
’there was’,
imp. 3rd p., sing. of √as,
(अस्ति, class II), be
राजन्
m. a king; nom. राजा
नाम
adv. by name
सर्व
adj. all, every
कृत्स्न
adj. whole, entire
प्रभु
m. a ruler or lord
गुण
m. a quality.
अन्वित
PPP- अनु-√इ (एति, class II), followed by, accompanied by or endowed with (+ instr.)
begleitet durch, ausgestattet mit
√इ / come
पृथिवी
f. the earth
√पालय
be a protector of, protect
[a denominative verb from पल
‘protector’, conjugated like a root of clas
एकदा
adv. at one time, once upon a time
मृगया
f. Hunting
प्रा-√विश्
(विशति, class VI), enter
प्राणिन्
m. a living creature; an animal
शर
m. an arrow
हत
ppp. √हन् (हन्ति, class II), struck, hit
हरिण
m. a deer
व्याघ्र
m. a tiger
सिंह
m. a lion
वृक
m. a wolf
ऋक्ष
m. a bear
अनु-√दाव्
(धावति, class I), run after, pursue; अनुधावित, infin. अनुधावितुम्
व्यादित
ppp. destroyed, killed
caus. of वि-आ-√पद् (पद्यते, class IV), ‘caused to fall apart’,
मध्य
n. the middle;.loc. मध्ये with gen. in the middle, in.
परम
adj. supreme, most excellent
सारथि
m. a charioteer
सत्वरम्
adv. Quickly
सूत
m. a charioteer
तूणीर
m. a quiver
Köcher
निस-√कृष्
(कर्शति class I or कृशति class VI), pull out
धनस्
n. a bow
सज्जी-√कृ
(करोति ), prepare, get or make ready
उद-√स्था
(तिष्ठति, class I), stand up (उद)
भय
n. Fear
शीघ्रतरम्
adv. faster;
comparative of शीध्र, fast
√धाव्
(धावति, class I), run; gerund धावित्वा
जव
m. Speed
अति-√क्रम्
(क्रामति, class I), go beyond (अति), exceed
√क्रम् / go, step
ब्रह्मर्षि
n. a priest-sage, priestly sage [karmadharaya cpd. of the
appositional type: ‘a sage (who is) a priest’, like English houseboat ‘a boat (which is ) a house’]
ein Weiser der ein Priester ist
क्षण
m. an instant, moment
शब्द
m. a sound or noise
निस-√गम्
(गच्छति, class I), go out (निस्)
कृत्रिम
adj. artificial, not natural; adopted, foster-
दुहितृ
f. a daughter
आकुल
adj. confused, agitated
verwirrt, unruhig, berührt, erregt
अभि-√भाष्
(भाषते), say to, address
अव-√तृ
(तरति, class I), descend, get down;
gerund अवतीर्य
√तृ / cross over, get across, hence: escape
√भी
(बिभर्ति, class III), fear;
aorist अभैषीत्
कन्या
f. a young girl
संभ्रान्त
ppp. सं-√भ्रम् (भ्रमति, class I or भ्राम्यति, class IV), very confused, agitated, in a flutter
aufgewühlt, aufgeregt (flatterhaft)
√भ्रम - wander, move, be agitated
चित्त
n. the mind or heart
अनु-√रज्
(रज्यति, class IV), be afflicted with a strong feeling for, feel an
affection for (+ loc.)
हृदय
n. the heart
अनुराग
m. affection
√धृ
(धारयति, caus. without caus. meaning!), hold; hold back, bear; infin धारयितुम्
असमर्थ
adj. unable
भार्या
f. a wife
अहम्
pron. of first person. I
पुत्र
m. a son
√जन्
(जायते, class IV), be born of (+ loc.)
अतिसंतुष्ट
adj. extremely pleased
युवराज
m. a crown prince, heir-apparent
[literally ’young king’ from युवन्
‘young’ + राजन् ‘king’ cf. महाराज].
प्रति-√ज्ञा
(जानाति, class IX), promise
परि-√नी
(नयति class I), lead around, esp. lead a bride around the fire, hence, marry, [present stem परिणय, gerund परिणीय, with न / ण due to cerebralizing influence of र|
कतिपय
adj. several, some
मास
m. a month
√वस्
(वसति, class I), stay; gerund उषित्वा
नामन्
n. a name (-न is lost as prior member of a cpd)
अभिलिखित
ppp. अभि-√लिख् (लिखति, class VI), written upon; engraved
√लिख् / write, scratch
अङ्गुसीयक
n. a ring
√दा
(ददाति class III), give; gerund दत्त्वा
√त्यज्
(त्यचति class I), leave, abandon; gerund त्यक्त्वा ppp. त्यक्त
जन्मन्
n. birth
अनन्तरम्
indecl. immediately after
used as postp. at end of a cpd
समय
m. an agreement
पूर्वम्
adv. previously [as prior member of cpd. loses its म्)
अनुरोध
m. regard; (as final member of cpd. according to)
der Bezug, in Bezug auf, entsprechend
आशीर्वाद
m. a blessing, benediction
Segen
प्र-√आप्
(आप्नोति class V), obtain, get;
gerund TP3!
सह
postp. with, along with (+ instr.)
शाप
m. a curse
प्रभाव
m. power
प्रत्याख्यात
ppp. (प्रत्य्-आ-√ख्या, ख्याति class II), rejected
√ख्या - be known, be named
हस्त
m. a hand.
सलिल
n. water
√पत्
(पतति, class I), fall
अन्ततः
adv. finally
धीवर
m. a fisherman [literally. ‘a very clever man*].
रोहितमत्स्य
m. a kind of fish, Cyprmus Rohisaka [apparently so called
because it is red (रोहित)].
जाल
n. a net
√बन्ध्
(बध्नाति, class IX), bind, fasten, catch; gerund बद्धवा
binden, festmachen, fangen
खण्डशः
adv. in pieces
√छिद
(छिनत्ति, class VII), cut; gerund छित्त्वा; ppp छिन्न
पुरुष
m. a man
चोरित
ppp. √चुर (चोरयति, class X), stolen
√मन्
(मन्यते class IV), think, imagine; gerund मत्वा
√ग्रह्
(गृह्णाति, class IX), seize, grab; gerund गृहीत्वा
ergreifen, greifen
नागरिक
m. police superintendent.
दर्शयति
’causes to see’, i.e., shows; caus. √दृश् ‘see’
विवाह
m. Marriage
√स्मृ
(स्मरति, class I), remember; gerund स्मृत्वा
शोक
m. sorrow, grief
प्रकार
m. sort, kind; way, manner; एतेन प्रकारेण ‘in this way’
मुक्त
ppp √मुच् (मुञ्चति, class VI), released
√मुच् - release, emit, let go
संयुक्त
ppp. सं-√युच् (युनक्ति, class VII), joined together, united
