Vocabulary Words Flashcards

1
Q

cynosure (synosure)

A

An object that serves as a focal point of attention and admiration

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2
Q

commissar (commasar)

A

An official of the Communist Party in charge of political indoctrination and the enforcement of party loyalty.

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3
Q

graupel (grouple)

A

A snow pellet

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4
Q

voortrekker (voortrekker)

A

One of the original Afrikaner settlers of Transvaal and the Orange Free State who migrated from the Cape Colony in the 1830.

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5
Q

weissnichtwo (weisnichtwo)

A

An indefinite, unknown, or imaginary place.

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6
Q

asana (oceana)

A

Any of various bodily positions assumed in yogic exercise

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7
Q

cappelletti (capiltti)

A

Small squares of pasta containing a savory mixture of meat, cheese, or vegetables.

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8
Q

witloof (witloaf)

A

An endive

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9
Q

apparatchik (apparchik)

A

An unquestioningly subordinate, especially of a political leader or organization.

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10
Q

douane (duan)

A

A customhouse

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11
Q

weimaraner (weimaraner)

A

Any of a large breed of hunting dog that originated in Germany, having a smooth grayish coat.

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12
Q

langlauf (launlauf)

A

The sport of cross-country skiing.

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13
Q

prerogative (perogative)

A

An exclusive right or privilege held by a person or group, especially a hereditary or official right.

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14
Q

zwinger (svinger)

A

A palace in Dresden and a major landmark of German baroque architecture.

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15
Q

yannigan (yannagan)

A

A member of a scrub team in baseball.

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16
Q

quadragenarian (quadregenarian)

A

A person who is between 40 an 49 years old.

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17
Q

ratafia (ratifia)

A

A sweet cordial flavored with fruit kernels or almonds.

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18
Q

totipotency (totipettancy)

A

The ability of a cell, such as an egg, to give rise to unlike cells and thus develop into or generate a new organism or part.

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19
Q

vargueno (vargaino)

A

A decorative cabinet, of a form originating in Spain, the body being rectangular and supported on legs or an ornamental framework and the front opening downwards on hinges to serve as a writing desk.

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20
Q

belomancy (belemancy)

A

A kind of divination anciently practiced by means of marked arrows drawn at random from a bag or quiver, the marks on the arrows drawn being supposed to foreshadow the future.

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21
Q

orthian (othein)

A

Characterized by high pitched –used of a style of singing or a tune.

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22
Q

sabot (sabbot)

A

A wooden shoe worn in some European countries.

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23
Q

jicama (jicima)

A

A crisp, sweet turnip0shaped root vegetable (pachyrizuserosus) used raw in salads and as crudités or cooked in stews. Also called Mexican turnip, yam bean.

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24
Q

piloncillo (piloncio)

A

A conical loaf of sugar.

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25
Q

dowager (dowiger)

A

A window who holds a title or property derived from her deceased husband.

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26
Q

febrility (fibrillity)

A

A rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of affection.

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27
Q

mussitation (muscitation)

A

A speaking in a low tone; mumbling

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28
Q

tectogene (techtegene)

A

A long, relatively narrow downward fold of sialic crust considered to be an early phase in mountain-building processes. Also known as geotectogene.

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29
Q

pekoe (peekoe)

A

A grade of black tea consisting of the leaves around the buds.

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30
Q

Promethean (Promothean)

A

Greek Mythology Relating to or suggestive of Prometheus.

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31
Q

brodequin (brodican)

A

A high show once worn by women.

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32
Q

A\ageusia (augusia)

A

Pathol lack of the sense of taste.

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33
Q

meiosis (miosis)

A

Genetics. The process of cell division in sexually reproducing organisms that reduces the number of production of games in animals and spores in plants.

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34
Q

Bunyanesque (Bunyonesque)

A

Of, relating to, or suggestive of the legend of Paul Bunyan.

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35
Q

Beethovenian (Beatovinian)

A

Of or pertaining to Ludwig van Beethoven

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36
Q

botryoidal (batrodile)

A

Shaped like a bunch of grapes.

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37
Q

beelzebub (biezelbub)

A

The Devil; Satan

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38
Q

dysbarism (dysporism)

A

The complex of symptoms (as the bends, headache, or mental disturbance) that accompanies exposure to excessively low or rapidly chanting environmental air pressure.

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39
Q

nubuck (nubuc)

A

Leather that has been rubbed on the flesh side of the skin to give it a fine velvet0like finish.

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40
Q

fimbrillate (fimbrilate)

A

Bordered with a minute fringe.

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41
Q

soavemente (suavemente)

A

Sweetly

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42
Q

pultaceous (pultatious)

A

Macerated; softened; nearly fluid.

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43
Q

hyetometer (hyatometer)

A

A device for measuring small rainfall.

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44
Q

Hallock (halik)

A

A rectangular wood veneer berry box with straight sides and a raised bottom.

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45
Q

ignimbrite (ignembrite)

A

A volcanic rock formed by the welding together of tuff material from an explosive volcanic eruption.

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46
Q

laureation (laureaiton)

A

The act of crowning with laurel; the act of conferring an academic degree, or honorary title.

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47
Q

diplodocus (diplodicus)

A

A very large herbivorous dinosaur of the genus Diplodocus that existed during the Jurassic period.

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48
Q

animia (animea)

A

The loss of the ability to express ideas by gestures or to understand the significance of gestures.

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49
Q

parapsychical (paracycical)

A

A number of ostensibly paranormal phenomena, including telepath, precognition, clairvoyance, psychokinesis, near-death experiences, reincarnation and apparitional experiences.

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50
Q

sussultatory (cessultatory)

A

characterized bt up-and-down vibrations of large amplitude – used of an earthquake.

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51
Q

morosoph (morisoph)

A

A philosophical or learned fool.

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52
Q

ecphonesis (echphenesis)

A

An animated or passionate exclamation.

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53
Q

polytocous (peliticous)

A

Producing mant offspring in a single birth.

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54
Q

cabotinage (cabotonnage)

A

behavior befitting a second0rate actor : obvious playing to the audience.

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55
Q

pancratiast (pancrasiast)

A

One who engaged in the contest of the pancratium.

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56
Q

calotte (colotte)

A

A skullcap, especially one worn by Roman Catholic priests.

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57
Q

isopiestic (isopyestic)

A

Marked by or indicating equal pressure; isobaric.

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58
Q

cirvensian (cirventian)

A

Of or relating to the Circus in ancient Rome.

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59
Q

olecranon (olechranon)

A

The large process on the upper end of the ulna that projects behind the elbow joint and forms the point of the elbow.

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60
Q

cyanope (psianope)

A

A person with fair hair and brown eyes.

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61
Q

sarrusophone (serusiphone)

A

A wind instrument resembling the oboe but made of brass.

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62
Q

epichoric (epicoric)

A

Peculiar to a limited area.

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63
Q

venenate (veninate)

A

To poison; to infect with poison

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64
Q

pergameneous (pergamineous)

A

Resembling parchment

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65
Q

bourrée (bourret)

A

An old French dance resembling the gavotte, usually in quick duple time beginning with an upbeat.

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66
Q

doryline (doraline)

A

A type of migratory tropical ant that is blind except for the functional males.

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67
Q

melocoton (melecaton)

A

A quince

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68
Q

kaburi (caburri)

A

A land crab (ucides cordatus) common in mangrove swamps from the West Indies to southern Brazil.

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69
Q

cipollino (cipolino)

A

A fictional character from Gianni Rodari’s eponymous tale of CIpollino.

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70
Q

zenaida (zanaida)

A

A genus of tropical American pigeons that has one species (Zenaida aurita) reaching the West Indies and formerly the Florida coast and one (Zenaida asiatica) occurring in the southwestern United States.

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71
Q

paryphodrome (pariphodrome)

A

Having a vein that closely follows the margin –used of a form leaf venation.

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72
Q

hallali (hallelee)

A

A huntsman’s bugle call.

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73
Q

ptyalagogoue (ptyalagogue)

A

A drug or other agent that increases the flow of saliva.

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74
Q

cyanophycean (cyanophycein)

A

Any member of the Myxophyceae.

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75
Q

abscess

A

localized collection of pus in tissues of the body

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76
Q

accessible

A

easy to approach

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77
Q

accommodate

A

to do a kindness or a favor to; oblige

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78
Q

accordion

A

musical instrument

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79
Q

annulment

A

the declaration that annuls a marriage

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80
Q

appellate

A

of or pertaining to appeals

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81
Q

assassin

A

murderer, especially in politics

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82
Q

atrium

A

the central room of an ancient Roman house

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83
Q

automaton

A

another word for a robot

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84
Q

baboon

A

large monkey found in Africa or Arabia

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85
Q

barbiturate

A

used to hold a girl’s hair in place

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86
Q

barrette

A

clasp ised to hold a girl’s hair in place

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87
Q

bassoon

A

large woodwind instrument

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88
Q

bazaar

A

a marketplace, especially in the Middle East

89
Q

beige

A

very light brown

90
Q

benign

A

having a kindly disposition

91
Q

bizarre

A

markedly unusual

92
Q

bobbin

A

reel upon which yarn or thread is wound

93
Q

bonsai

A

a tree that has been dwarfed, as by pruning

94
Q

bough

A

branch of a tree

95
Q

bouillon

A

a clear usually seasoned broth

96
Q

bouquet

A

bunch of flowers

97
Q

bursar

A

a treasurer or business officer

98
Q

butte

A

an isolated hill or mountain rising abruptly

99
Q

cache

A

hiding place

100
Q

calendar

A

table of days and weeks in a year

101
Q

camaraderie

A

good fellowship

102
Q

campaign

A

military operation for a specific objective

103
Q

canvass

A

to solicit votes

104
Q

carafe

A

wide-mouthed bottle used to serve beverages

105
Q

caribou

A

a large, North American deer

106
Q

cataclysm

A

any violent upheaval

107
Q

caterpillar

A

the larva of a butterfly or moth

108
Q

cellist

A

person who plays a cello

109
Q

cemetery

A

place set apart for graves or tombs

110
Q

censor

A

an official who examines material to suppress all or part of it

111
Q

census

A

an official enumeration of the population

112
Q

chameleon

A

a lizard that can, as protection, change color

113
Q

charisma

A

personal quality that gives one power over a group of people

114
Q

chauffeur

A

person employed to drive an automobile

115
Q

cliche

A

trite, stereotyped expression

116
Q

codeine

A

used as a sedative or analgesic

117
Q

colloquy

A

conversational exchanged, dialogue

118
Q

colonel

A

an officer in the Army or Air Force

119
Q

conceit

A

excessively favorable opinion of oneself

120
Q

concessionaire

A

someone to whom a concession has been granted

121
Q

conscious

A

being aware of one’s own existence

122
Q

concensus

A

majority of opinion

123
Q

consomme

A

clear soup

124
Q

cough

A

expel air through the lungs harshly, often violently

125
Q

counsel

A

advice

126
Q

coyote

A

smaller, wolf-like animal

127
Q

crescent

A

resembles a segment of a ring tapering to points at the ends

128
Q

crochet

A

needlework with a needle having a hook at one end

129
Q

crouton

A

small piece of fried or toasted bread

130
Q

crypt

A

subterranean chamber or vault

131
Q

cuckoo

A

common European bird

132
Q

cursor

A

movable symbol on a computer

133
Q

cymbal

A

concave plate that produces a sharp, ringing sound when struck

134
Q

debris

A

remains of things broken down or destroyed

135
Q

deceive

A

to mislead by a false appearance or statement

136
Q

deductible

A

capable of being deducted

137
Q

defendant

A

a person against whom a charge is brought against in court

138
Q

descender

A

part of the letter that goes below the body

139
Q

detached

A

not attached or separated

140
Q

deuce

A

a card having two spots

141
Q

dialogue

A

conversation with two or more people

142
Q

dictionary

A

a book containing a selection of words or a language

143
Q

diocese

A

a district under the jurisdiction of a bishop

144
Q

diphtheria

A

an infectious disease

145
Q

disappear

A

to cease to be seen

146
Q

discernible

A

capable of being distinguished

147
Q

distraught

A

deeply agitated

148
Q

doubt

A

to be uncertain about

149
Q

dough

A

flour or meal combined with water

150
Q

drought

A

a period of dry weather

151
Q

ecstasy

A

rapturous delight

152
Q

eerie

A

uncanny,weird

153
Q

aardwolf

A

hyena-like animal of southern and eastern Africa

154
Q

aberration

A

departing from the usual course

155
Q

abridgment

A

shortened form of a book

156
Q

abscission

A

sudden termination

157
Q

acerbate

A

to make sour or bitter

158
Q

aficionado

A

devotee of something

159
Q

algorithm

A

a set of rules for solving a problem

160
Q

alignment

A

arrangement in a straight line

161
Q

allocution

A

a formal speech

162
Q

ancillary

A

subordinate or subsidiary

163
Q

apocalypse

A

widespread destruction or disaster

164
Q

applique

A

ornamentation applied to a material

165
Q

archetype (arkitype)

A

the original model

166
Q

avenge

A

exact satisfaction for

167
Q

babushka

A

a woman’s scarf

168
Q

baccalaureate

A

a religious service held before commencement day

169
Q

balalaika

A

a Russian musical instrument

170
Q

baroque

A

pertains to architecture and art from 18th century Italy

171
Q

barracuda

A

long, predaceous fish

172
Q

bayou

A

a marshy arm of a river, usually sluggish or stagnant

173
Q

beleaguer

A

to surround with troubles

174
Q

belligerence

A

a hostile attitude

175
Q

beret

A

soft, visorless cap

176
Q

bivouac

A

military encampment

177
Q

blithe

A

joyous,glad or cheerful

178
Q

boatswain

A

a warrant officer on a warship

179
Q

bourgeois

A

to be a member of the middle class

180
Q

boutique

A

a small shop within a larger store

181
Q

boutonniere

A

blackberry-like fruit

182
Q

buoy

A

a float used to mark a water channel

183
Q

cabaret

A

a restaurant providing food, drink and music

184
Q

calisthenics

A

gymnastic exercises

185
Q

callous

A

hard or indifferent

186
Q

camouflage

A

hiding oneself from one’s enemy

187
Q

cannoneer

A

an artilleryman

188
Q

cantankerous

A

disagreeable to deal with

189
Q

cardiopulmonary

A

pertaining to the heart and lungs

190
Q

carnivorous

A

flesh-eating

191
Q

catastrophe

A

a sudden widespread disaster

192
Q

celerity

A

swiftness, speed

193
Q

censer

A

container in which incense is burned

194
Q

changeable

A

liable to change or to be changed

195
Q

chaparral

A

dense growth of shrubs or trees (southwest)

196
Q

commemorate

A

to serve as a reminder of

197
Q

committal

A

an act or instance of committing

198
Q

connoisseur

A

a person competent to pass critical judgement

199
Q

convalescence

A

the gradual recovery to health after illness

200
Q

cornucopia

A

horn of plenty in mythology

201
Q

corruptible

A

that which can be corrupted

202
Q

crevasse

A

a fissure in ice or the earth

203
Q

croissant

A

a rich, buttery crescent-shaped roll

204
Q

curmudgeon

A

bad-tempered, cantankerous person

205
Q

cynic

A

person who believes in selfishness as prime motivation

206
Q

dachshund

A

long, German dog

207
Q

decaffeinate

A

is to extract caffeine from

208
Q

deliverance

A

an act or instance of delivering

209
Q

denouement

A

the final resolution of the intricacies of a plot

210
Q

diaphragm

A

a part of the human body

211
Q

dichotomy

A

division into two parts

212
Q

dietitian

A

a person who is an expert on nutrition

213
Q

diphthong

A

an unsegmented gliding speech sound

214
Q

docile

A

easily handled or manageable

215
Q

echo

A

repetition of sound produced by reflection of sound waves

216
Q

eclair

A

finger-shaped creampuff

217
Q

eczema

A

an inflammatory condition of the skin

218
Q

effervescent

A

bubbling vivacious or gay

219
Q

eloquence

A

using language with fluency and aptness