Vocabulary Week 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Annual Percentage Rate (APR)

A

the amount of interest spread over a year on a given financial plan

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2
Q

Auto Finance Companies

A

a company that distributes on a loan for the purpose of buying new or used vehicles

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3
Q

Balance Owed

A

the principal that the consumer is liable to pay to the lender or other financial institutions

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4
Q

Bank

A

a financial institution that participates in deposits, withdraws and writing mortgages

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5
Q

Bankruptcy

A

there are two types of bankruptcy: chaper 7 and chapter 13

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6
Q

Chapter 13 Bankruptcy

A

the wages earners plan; divides the amount owed over 5 years

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7
Q

Chapter 7 Bankruptcy

A

when all of the financial assets that are owed are tossed out

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8
Q

Cash Advances

A

the ability to get cash instantly off of a credit card; typically have a higher interest rate and should be used with caution

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9
Q

Charge Cards

A

a synonym for a debit, credit, or ATM card; these cards provide the ability to make a payment without cash

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10
Q

Collateral

A

an asset that is used to be able to hold the loan; for instance, the company of which the car loan was received from uses the the car as collateral; synonymous with secure loan

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11
Q

Consolidation Loan

A

a loan that combines multiple small loans into one big loan

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12
Q

Consumer Credit Counseling Services

A

counseling services that are offered by banks and other financial institutions to help the consumer cope with their financial situations and make better decisions

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13
Q

Short Term Goal

A

a finance goal that can be accomplished in a year or less

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14
Q

Income

A

anything that is produced and adds monetary value to the consumer’s financial situation

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15
Q

Intermediate Goal

A

a finance goal that is a bit longer than a short term goal but shorter than a long term goal

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16
Q

Longterm Goal

A

a financial goal that would take over a year to accomplish

17
Q

Need

A

something that the consumer buys that is absolutely necessary

18
Q

Opportunity Cost

A

when you have to give up something in order to get what you actually want/ need

19
Q

Pay Yourself First

A

the idea that a consumer is to invest in their saving first before paying other parties

20
Q

Personal Income

A

income that is produced by the consumer for the consumer

21
Q

Interest

A

a percentage of money that is added to the original amount of the product/ service

22
Q

Rate

A

how fast your interest will grow

23
Q

Rules of 72

A

72 divided by the interest rate tells you how long it will take for your investment to double

24
Q

Checking Account Number

A

located at the middle bottom of a check and tell you which account the money belongs to

25
Q

Collateralized Loan

A

a loan that has an asset attached to it that can be repossessed if the loan is not paid