Vocabulary Units 1-9 Cumulative Review Flashcards

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1
Q

Mordant

Adjective

A

biting or caustic in thought, manner, or style; sharply or bitterly harsh

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2
Q

Paucity

Noun

A

An inadequate quanity, scarcity, dearth

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3
Q

Ephemeral

Adjective

A

Lasting only a short time, short-lived

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4
Q

Juggernaut

Noun

A

A massive and inescapable force orobject that crushes whatever is in its path

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5
Q

Eschew

Verb

A

To avoid, shun, keep away from

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6
Q

Redolent

Adjective

A

Fragrant, smelling strongly; tending to arouse memories or create an aura

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7
Q

Pejorative

Adjective

A

Tending to make worse; expressing disapproval or disparagement, derogatory, deprecatory, belittling

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8
Q

Brackish

Adjective

A

Having a salty taste and unpleasant to drink

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9
Q

Embellish

Verb

A

To decorate, adorn, touch up; to improve by adding details

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10
Q

Vacillate

Verb

A

To swing indecisively from one idea or course of action to another; to waver weakly in mind or will

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11
Q

Derelict

Noun or Adjective

A

(N) Someone or something tha tis abandoned or neglected; (Adj) left abandoned; neglectful of duty

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12
Q

Acuity

Noun

A

Sharpness (particuly or mind or senses)

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13
Q

Consummate

Adjective or Verb

A

(Adj) Complete or pefect in the highest degree; (V) to bring to a state or completion or perfection

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14
Q

Badinage

Noun

A

Light and playful conversation

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15
Q

Furtive

Adjective

A

(Adj) Done slyly or stealthily, sneaky, secret, shifty; stolen

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16
Q

Frenetic

Adjective

A

Frenzied, highly agitated

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17
Q

Exacerbate

Verb

A

To make more violent, severe, bitter, or painful

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18
Q

Saturnine

Adjective

A

Of a gloomy or surly disposition; cold or sluggish in mood

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19
Q

Nettle

Noun or Verb

A

(N) a prickly or stinging plant; (V) to arouse displeasure, impatience, or anger; to vex or irritate severely

20
Q

Intransigent

Adjective

A

Refusing to compromise, irreconcilable

21
Q

Moot

Adjective, Verb, or Noun

A

(Adj) Open to discussion and debate, unresolved; (V) to bring up for discussion; (N) a hypothetical law case argued by students

22
Q

Maeslstrom

Noun

A

A whirlpool of great size and violence; a stituation resembling a whirlpool in violence and destruction

23
Q

Articulate

Verb or Adjective

A

(V) to pronounce distinctly; to express well in words; to connect by a joint or joints; (Adj) expressed clearly and forcefully; able to employ language clearly and forcefully

24
Q

Fecund

Adjective

A

Fruitful in offspring or vegetation; intellectually productive

25
Q

Conciliate

Verb

A

To overcome the distrust of, win over; to appease, pacify; to reconcile, make consistent

26
Q

Jettison

Verb

A

To cast overboard, get rid of as unncessary or burdensome

27
Q

Allege

Verb

A

To assert without proof or confirmation

28
Q

Emulate

Verb

A

To imitate with the intent or equaling or surpassing the model

29
Q

Lackadaisical

Adjective

A

Lacking spirit or interest; halfhearted

30
Q

Bestial

Adjective

A

Beastlike; beastly, brutal; subhuman in intelligence and sensibility

31
Q

Motif

Noun

A

A principal idea, feature, theme, or element; a repeated or dominant figure in a design

32
Q

Exhume

Verb

A

To remove from a grave; to bring to light

33
Q

Tenable

Adjective

A

Capable of being held or defended

34
Q

Fatuous

Adjective

A

Stupid or foolish in a self-satisfied way

35
Q

Madate

Noun or Verb

A

(N) an authoritative command, formal order, authorization; (V) to issue such an order

36
Q

Perspicacity

Noun

A

Keenness in observing and understanding

37
Q

Allay

Verb

A

To calm or pacify, set to rest; to lessen or relieve

38
Q

Bucolic

Adjective

A

Characteristic of the countryside, rural; relating to sheperds and cowherds, pastoral

39
Q

Mundane

Adjective

A

Earthly, worldly, relating to practical and material affairs; concerned with what is ordinary

40
Q

Eulogy

Noun

A

A formal statement of condemnation; high praise

41
Q

Incarcerate

Verb

A

To imprison, confine, jail

42
Q

Celerity

Noun

A

Swiftness, rapidity of motion or action

43
Q

Acclamation

Noun

A

A shout of welcome; an overwhelming verbal vote of approval

44
Q

Idiosyncrasy

Noun

A

A perculiarity that serves to distinguish or identify

45
Q

Intermittent

Adjective

A

Stopping and beginning again, sporadic

46
Q

Peregrination

Noun

A

The act of travling; an excursion, esp. on foot or to a foreign country