Vocabulary-Unit 36-40

Question 1

타다
집에 뭐 타고 가요?
[Unit 36]

Answer 1

to ride

What do you ride to get home?

Question 2

택시

택시로 가요.

Answer 2

taxi

I go by taxi.

Question 3

타고 가다
타고 가요.
집에 뭐 타고 가요?

Answer 3

to go by riding
I go by riding on
What do you ride to get home?

Question 4

뭐 타고 갈까요?

Answer 4

What should we/I take to get there?

Question 5

N-(으)로 가다

지하철
지하철로 가요.

Answer 5

to go by ~; by means of N
[N ends vowel or ㄹ-로; N ends cons–으로]
subway
let’s go by subway

Question 6

버스

버스로 왔어요.

Answer 6

bus

I came by bus.

Question 7

배

배로 갈거예요.

Answer 7

boat

I’ll go by boat.

Question 8

오토바이

Answer 8

motorcycle/moped

Question 9

비행기

Answer 9

airplane

Question 10

어떻게
학교에 어떻게 오세요?
집에 어떻게 가요?

Answer 10

how (in what way)
How do you get to school?
How do you get home?

Question 11

뭐 타고 왔어요?

Answer 11

What did you take to come?

Question 12

걸어다

걸어 왔어요/ 걸어서 왔어요.

Answer 12

To walk

I walked to get here

Question 13

KTX 타고 갈거예요.

Answer 13

I’ll go by KTX.

Question 14

자전거

Answer 14

bicycle

Question 15

트럭 으로

Answer 15

truck

Question 16

차

Answer 16

car

Question 17

혼자
집에 혼자 갈 수 있어요?
[Unit 37]

Answer 17

alone

Can you go home by yourself?

Question 18

가깝다

네, 여기서 가까워요.

Answer 18

to be close

Yes, it’s close to here.

Question 19

같이

같이 밥 먹을 수 있어요?

Answer 19

together

Can we eat together/

Question 20

못

아뇨, 혼자 못 가요.

Answer 20

not, can’t [ability]

No, I can’t go by myself

Question 21

에서

Answer 21

from

Question 22

오후

Answer 22

afternoon

Question 23

멀다 – 멀어요

여기서 멀어요.

Answer 23

to be far

It’s far from here

Question 24

살다 - 살아요

Answer 24

to live

Question 25

금방

여기서 금방이에요.

Answer 25

a little ways

It’s just a little ways.

Question 26

V-(으)ㄹ 수 있어요?

여기서 걸어갈 수 있어요?

Answer 26

to be able/possible to (ability or possible)
V ends vowelor ㄹ-ㄹ 수; V ends con-을 수)
Can I walk from here?

Question 27

아뇨, 걸어갈 수 없어요.

Answer 27

No, you can’t walk (there).

Question 28

얼마나
여기에서 얼마나 걸려요?
[Unit 38]

Answer 28

how much time, how long (distance)?

How far does it take from here?

Question 29

쯤
걸어서 10분쯤 걸려요. 
분 / 시간 / 일 / 주
삼십 분쯤/ 두 시간쯤
3일쯤/ 2주쯤

Answer 29

about, around
It's a ten minute walk
minute/ hour / day / week 
30 minutes/ 2 hours
3 days/ 2 weeks

Question 30

우리

우리 집에서 학교까지 한 시간이 걸려요.

Answer 30

we, our, us

Question 31

까지

여기서 거기까지 얼마나 걸려요?

Answer 31

to

How long does it take from here to there?

Question 32

켤레

Answer 32

a pair (of shoes)

Question 33

얼마나 걸려요?
집,경주
집에서 경주까지 얼마나 걸려요?

Answer 33

How far does it take?
house, Gyeongju
How far does it take from your house to Gyeongju?

Question 34

일본

Answer 34

Japan

Question 35

걸리다 (걸려요)

여기서 얼마나 걸려요?

Answer 35

to take (time), it take(s)
How long does it take from here?

Question 36

N-이/가 걸려요
시간
우리 집에서 학교까지 한 시간이 걸려요.

Answer 36

It takes ~
A 에서(from) B 까지(to) + N-이/가 걸려요
hour
It takes an hour from our house to school.

Question 37

한참

여기서 한참 걸려요.

Answer 37

a while

It takes a while from here.

Question 38

오래

여기서 오래 걸려요.

Answer 38

A long time

It takes a long time from here

Question 39

얼마 안

여기서 얼마 안 걸려요.

Answer 39

Not so long

It doesn’t take long from here.

Question 40

학교까지, 지하철, 30분

학교까지 지하철로 30분 걸려요.

Answer 40

to school, by subway

It takes 30 minutes from school to the subway.

Question 41

택시 어디서 타요?

[Unit 39]

Answer 41

Where should I catch a taxi?

Question 42

V+(으)면 돼요

여기서 타면 돼요.
지금 가면 돼요.
많이 읽으면 돼요.

Answer 42

May/Can [acceptable]
[V end vowel or ㄹ use -면; V end con -으면]
You can take one here. 
You can go now.
You can read a lot.

Question 43

내리다

정류장에서 내리면 돼요

Answer 43

to get off

You may get off at the next stop

Question 44

정류장

정류장에서 내리면 돼요

Answer 44

(bus) stop

You may get off at the next (bus) stop

Question 45

T-Money

티머니만 있으면 돼요

Answer 45

Korean transportation card

All you need is T-Money.

Question 46

지하철역

지하철역이 어디 있어요?

Answer 46

subway station

Where is the subway station?

Question 47

여기서 타야 돼요.

Answer 47

You must take it (from) here.

[desired transportation may not be boarded elsewhere)

Question 48

먼저
먼저 갈게요.
먼저 가 보겠습다.
먼저 일어나겠즙니다.
[Unit 40]

Answer 48

first
I’ll be going now (I’m going (home) first).
I will be going early (now).
Formal to those stay if first to leave.

Question 49

들어가다

네. 집에 들어가면 전화하세요.

Answer 49

to enter

Okay. Call me when you get home.

Question 50

전화하다

집에 들어가면 전화하세요.

Answer 50

to telephone

Call me when you get home.

Question 51

V1 - (으) 면 V2 future tense

집에 들어가면 전화하세요.
김치가 안 매우면 많이 먹을 수있어요.
시간 되면 같이 쇼핑 갈까요?
영화가 재미 있으면 또 볼거예요.

Answer 51

IF V1 condition, THEN V2 (will,then)
[V1 end vowel-면; V1 end cons-으면]
Call me when you get home.
I’m going to eat a lot of kimchi if it isn’t hot.
If you are free, will you go shopping with me?
If the movie is fun, I will see it again.

Question 52

배고프다

배고프면 빵 좀 드시겠어요?

Answer 52

to be hungry

If you’re hungry, will you have some bread?

Question 53

날씨

날씨가 좋으면 산에갈 거예요.

Answer 53

weather

If the weather is pleasant, I’m going to go to a mountain.

Question 54

좋다

날씨가 좋으면 산에갈 거예요.

Answer 54

to be good, nice, alright

If the weather is pleasant, I’m going to go to a mountain.

Question 55

산

날씨가 좋으면 산에갈 거예요.

Answer 55

mountain

If the weather is pleasant, I’m going to go to a mountain.

Question 56

비가 오다

비가 오면 도서관에 안 갈 거예요.

Answer 56

to rain

If it rains, I’m not going to go to the library.

Question 57

떠나다
언제 떠나요? (지금)
지금 떠나면 돼요.

Answer 57

to leave, depart
When can you leave? (now)
I can leave now.

Question 58

먼저 가 보겠습다.

Answer 58

I will be going early (now).

Question 59

더 놀다 오세요.

Answer 59

Enjoy a little while longer

said to those who remain and enjoy the conversation