Vocabulary Study Cards Ch. 2 Flashcards
Air Rights
Rights in the air space above the surface of land.
Alienation
Transfer of title to real property.
Bundle of Rights
Rights of an owner of a freehold estate to possession, enjoyment, control, dispose (gift, sale, will), and exclusion.
Condemnation
The exercise of the power of eminent domain. The taking private property for public use by paying just compensation.
Condominium
A form of ownership of real property recognized in all states that consists of individual ownership of some aspect and co-ownership of other aspects of the property.
Cooperative
A form of ownership in which stockholders in a corporation occupy property owned by the corporation under a lease.
Co-ownership
Title to real property held by two or more persons (co-owners) at the same time. There are many forms of co-ownership, including tenancy in common, tenancy by the entirety, and joint tenancy. Also called concurrent ownership.
Dower
A wife’s interest in the real property of her husbands.
Easement
A nonpossessory right of use in the land of another.
Easement in gross
A personal right of use in the land of another without the requirement that the holder of the right own adjoining land.
Emblements
Personal property growing in the soil that requires planting and cultivation Annual crops. Also the right of former owners to reenter property to cultivate and harvest annual crops that were patented by them.
Encroachment
A trespass on the land of another as a result of an intrusion by some structure or other object.
Encumbrance
A claim, lien, charge, or liability attached to and binding upon real property.
Escheat
The power of government to take title to property left by a person who has died without leaving a will or qualified heirs.
Estate
An interest in real property sufficient to give the owner of estate the right to possession of real property.
Estover
The right of a life tenant or lease to cut timber on the property for fuel or to use in the making repairs.
Fee Simple Absolute
An inheritable freehold estate in land that is the greatest form of real property ownership.
Fixture
Personal property that has become real property by having been permanently attached to real property.
Foreshore
The land between high and low watermarks .
Freehold Estate
Are divided into two categories: estate of inheritance and estate not of inheritance.
Fructus (fruits) Industrials
Growing things on real estate that require plating each season and cultivation (animals, crops) These are typically considered personal property and not real property.