Vocabulary: Secondary Meanings 1 Flashcards

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0
Q

Appropriate

A

(Verb) to take for one’s own use; to confiscate

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1
Q

Alloy

A

(Verb) to commingle; to debase by mixing with something inferior

*unalloyed means pure

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2
Q

Arrest, arresting

A

(Verb / Adj.) to suspend; to engage; holding one’s attention

*as in arrested adolescence, an arresting portrait

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3
Q

August

A

(Adj.) majestic, venerable

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4
Q

Bent

A

(Noun) leaning, inclination, proclivity, tendency

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5
Q

Broach

A

(Verb) to bring up; to announce; to begin to talk about

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6
Q

Brook

A

(Verb) to tolerate; to endure; to countenance

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7
Q

Cardinal

A

(Adj.) major, as in a cardinal sin

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8
Q

Chauvinist

A

(Noun) a blindly devoted patriot

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9
Q

Color

A

(Verb) to change as if by dyeing, i.e., to distort, gloss, or affect (usually the first)

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10
Q

Consequential

A

(Adj.) pompous, self-important (primary definitions are: logically following; important)

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11
Q

Damp

A

(Verb) to diminish the intensity or check the vibration of a sound

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12
Q

Die

A

(Noun) a tool used for shaping, as in a tool-and-die shop

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13
Q

Essay

A

(Verb) to test or try; to attempt; to experiment

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14
Q

Exact

A

(Verb) to demand; to call for; to require; to take

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15
Q

Fell

A

(Verb) to cause to fall by striking

(Adj.) inhumanly cruel

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16
Q

Flag

A

(Verb) to sag or droop; to become spiritless; to decline

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17
Q

Flip

A

(Adj.) sarcastic; impertinent, as in flippant: a flip remark

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18
Q

Ford

A

(Verb) to wade across the shallow part of a river or stream

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19
Q

Grouse

A

(Verb) to complain or grumble

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20
Q

Guy

A

(Noun) a rope, cord, or cable attached to something as a brace or guide; to steady or reinforce using a guy: think guide

[verb form: guyed, guying]

21
Q

Intimate

A

(Verb) to imply, suggest, or insinuate

22
Q

List

A

(Verb) to tilt or lean to one side

23
Q

Lumber

A

(Verb) to move heavily and clumsily

24
Q

Meet

A

(Adj.) fitting, proper

25
Q

Milk

A

(Verb) to exploit; to squeeze every last ounce of

26
Q

Mince

A

(Verb) to pronounce or speak affectedly; to euphemize, to speak too carefully. Also, to take tiny steps; to tiptoe

27
Q

Nice

A

(Adj.) exacting, fastidious, extremely precise

28
Q

Obtain

A

(Adj.) to be established, accepted, or customary

29
Q

Occult

A

(Adj.) hidden, concealed, beyond comprehension

30
Q

Pedestrian

A

(Adj.) commonplace, trite, unremarkable, quotidian

31
Q

Pied

A

(Adj.) multicolored, usually in blotches

32
Q

Pine

A

(Verb) to lose vigor (as through grief); to yearn

33
Q

Plastic

A

(Adj.) moldable, pliable, not rigid

34
Q

Pluck

A

(Noun) courage, spunk, fortitude

35
Q

Prize

A

(Verb) to pry, to press or force with a lever; something taken by force, spoils

36
Q

Rail

A

(Verb) to complain about bitterly

37
Q

Rent

A

(Verb) torn, past tense of rend; an opening or tear caused by such

38
Q

Quail

A

(Verb) to lose courage; to turn frightened

39
Q

Qualify

A

(Verb) to limit

40
Q

Sap

A

(Verb) to enervate or weaken the vitality of

(Noun) a fool or nitwit

41
Q

Scurvy

A

(Adj.) contemptible, despicable

42
Q

Singular

A

(Adj.) exceptional, unusual, odd

43
Q

Stand

A

(Noun) a group of trees

44
Q

Steep

A

(Verb) to saturate or completely soak, as in to let a tea bag steep

45
Q

Strut

A

(Noun) the supporting structural cross-part of a wing

46
Q

Table

A

(Verb) to remove, as a parliamentary motion, from consideration

47
Q

Tender

A

(Verb) to proffer or offer

48
Q

Waffle

A

(Verb) to equivocate; to change one’s position

49
Q

Wag

A

(Noun) wit, joker