Vocabulary: Group 2 Flashcards

0
Q

Accolade

A

(Noun) an expression of praise

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1
Q

Abate

A

(Verb) to lessen in intensity or degree

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2
Q

Adulation

A

(Noun) excessive praise; intense adoration

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3
Q

Aesthetic

A

(Adj.) dealing with, appreciative of, or responsive to art or the beautiful

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4
Q

Ameliorate

A

(Verb) to make better or more tolerable

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5
Q

Ascetic

A

(Noun) one who practices rigid self-denial, especially as an act of religious devotion

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6
Q

Avarice

A

(Noun) greed, especially for wealth

[adj. form: avaricious]

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7
Q

Axiom

A

(Noun) a universally recognized principle

[adj. form: axiomatic]

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8
Q

Burgeon

A

(Verb) to grow rapidly or flourish

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9
Q

Bucolic

A

(Adj.) rustic and pastoral; characteristic of rural areas and their inhabitants

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10
Q

Cacophony

A

(Noun) harsh, jarring, discordant sound; dissonance

[adj. form: cacophonous]

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11
Q

Canon

A

(Noun) an established set of principles or code of laws, often religious in nature

[adj. form: canonical]

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12
Q

Castigation

A

(Noun) severe criticism or punishment

[verb form: castigate]

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13
Q

Catalyst

A

(Noun) a substance that accelerates the rate of a chemical reaction without itself changing; a person or thing that causes change

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14
Q

Caustic

A

(Adj.) burning or stinging; causing corrosion

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15
Q

Chary

A

(Adj.) wary; cautious; sparing

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16
Q

Cogent

A

(Adj.) appealing forcibly to the mind or reason; convincing

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17
Q

Complaisance

A

(Noun) the willingness to comply with the wishes of others

[adj. form: complaisant]

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18
Q

Contentious

A

(Adj.) argumentative; quarrelsome; causing controversy or disagreement

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19
Q

Contrite

A

(Adj.) regretful; penitent; seeking forgiveness

[noun form: contrition]

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20
Q

Culpable

A

(Adj.) deserving blame

[noun form: culpability]

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21
Q

Dearth

A

(Noun) smallness of quantity or number; scarcity; a lack

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22
Q

Demur

A

(Verb) to question of oppose

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23
Q

Didactic

A

(Adj.) intended to teach or instruct

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24
Discretion
(Noun) cautious reserve in speech; ability to make responsible decisions [adj. form: discreet]
25
Disinterested
(Adj.) free of bias or self-interest; impartial
26
Dogmatic
(Adj.) expressing a rigid opinion based on unproved or improvable principles [noun form: dogma]
27
Ebullience
(Noun) the quality of lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts and feelings [adj. form: ebullient]
28
Eclectic
(Adj.) composed of elements drawn from various sources
29
Elegy
(Noun) a mournful poem, especially one lamenting the dead [adj. form: elegiac]
30
Emollient
(Adj. / Noun) soothing, especially to the skin; making less harsh; mollifying; an agent that softens or smoothes the skin
31
Empirical
(Adj.) based on observation or experiment
32
Enigmatic
(Adj.) mysterious; obscure; difficult to understand [noun form: enigma]
33
Ephemeral
(Adj.) brief; fleeting
34
Esoteric
(Adj.) intended for or understood by a small, specific group
35
Eulogy
(Noun) a speech honoring the dead [verb form: eulogize]
36
Exonerate
(Verb) to remove blame
37
Facetious
(Adj.) playful; humorous
38
Fallacy
(Noun) an invalid or incorrect notion; a mistaken belief [adj. form: fallacious]
39
Furtive
(Adj.) marked by stealth; covert; surreptitious
40
Gregarious
(Adj.) sociable; outgoing; enjoying the company of other people
41
Harangue
(Verb / Noun) to deliver a pompous speech or tirade; a long, pompous speech
42
Heretical
(Adj.) violating accepted dogma or convention [noun form: heresy]
43
Hyperbole
(Noun) an exaggerated statement, often used as a figure of speech [adj. form: hyperbolic]
44
Impecunious
(Adj.) lacking funds; without money
45
Incipient
(Adj.) beginning to come into being or to become apparent
46
Inert
(Adj.) unmoving; lethargic; sluggish
47
Innocuous
(Adj.) harmless; causing no damage
48
Intransigent
(Adj.) refusing to compromise [noun form: intransigence]
49
Inveigle
(Verb) to obtain by deception or flattery
50
Morose
(Adj.) sad; sullen; melancholy
51
Odious
(Adj.) evoking intense aversion or dislike
52
Opaque
(Adj.) impenetrable by light; not reflecting light
53
Oscillation
(Noun) the act or state of swinging back and forth with steady, uninterrupted rhythm [verb form: oscillate]
54
Penurious
(Adj.) penny-pinching; excessively thrifty; ungenerous
55
Pernicious
(Adj.) extremely harmful in a way that is not easily seen or noticed
56
Peruse
(Verb) to examine with great care [noun form: perusal]
57
Pious
(Adj.) extremely reverent or devout; showing strong religious devotion [noun form: piety]
58
Precursor
(Noun) one that precedes and indicates or announces another
59
Preen
(Verb) to dress up; to primp; to groom oneself with elaborate care
60
Prodigious
(Adj.) abundant in size, force, or extent; extraordinary
61
Prolific
(Adj.) producing large volumes or amounts; productive
62
Putrefy
(Verb) to rot; to decay and give off a foul order [adj. form: putrid]
63
Quaff
(Verb) to drink deeply
64
Quiescence
(Noun) stillness; motionless; quality of being at rest [adj. form: quiescent]
65
Redoubtable
(Adj.) awe-inspiring; worthy of honor
66
Sanction
(Noun / Verb) authoritative permission or approval; a penalty intended to enforce compliance; to give permission or authority
67
Satire
(Noun) a literary work that ridicules or criticizes a human vice through humor or derision [adj. form: satirical]
68
Squalid
(Adj.) sordid; wretched and dirty as from neglect [noun form: squalor]
69
Stoic
(Adj.) indifferent to or unaffected by pleasure or pain; steadfast [noun form: stoicism]
70
Supplant
(Verb) to take the place of; to supersede
71
Torpid
(Adj.) lethargic; sluggish; dormant [noun form: torpor]
72
Ubiquitous
(Adj.) existing everywhere at the same time; constantly encountered; widespread
73
Urbane
(Adj.) sophisticated; refined; elegant [noun form: urbanity]
74
Vilify
(Verb) to defame; to characterize harshly
75
Viscous
(Adj.) thick; sticky [noun form: viscosity]