Vocabulary Quiz 1 Flashcards

Learn vocabulary terms for Quiz 1 on 7/15/13.

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1
Q

Concasse (de tomatoes)

A

The preparation of a tomato, by 1st peeling and seeding it and then dicing the flesh from the fruit.

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2
Q

Au Jus

A

Meat served with with its own natural juices or gravy.

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3
Q

A La Carte

A

A menu style in which individual items are priced separately.

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4
Q

De-fat

A

To remove accumulated fat from the surface of a liquid.

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5
Q

Sauté

A

To cook in an open pan in a small amount of fat with high heat.

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6
Q

Buffet

A

A method of serving in which all foods are presented together and guest serve themselves.

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7
Q

Canapé

A

An hors d’ oeurve made of crackers or toasted bread and topped with cheese, caviar or anchovies.

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8
Q

Coagulation

A

The process of becoming firm, as protein does when heated.

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9
Q

Back of the House

A

In food service, the part of the operation out of sight of the customer.

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10
Q

Al Dente “ahl-dain-tay”

A

An Italian term meaning “to the tooth” - that is not too soft and offering a slight resistance to the teeth. The term is used to describe the way pasta should be cooked and also applies to the vegetables.

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11
Q

Slurry

A

a mixture of raw starch and cold liquid used for thickening.

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12
Q

Cream (as a verb)

A

When used as a verb, it means to stir or mix liquid or semi-liquid foods together until they are smooth and creamy.

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13
Q

Mis en Place

A

A French term meaning “a constant state of readiness”. It also means “a place for everything and everything in its place”.

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14
Q

Garde-Manger

A

“keeper of the food” a cook who specializes in the preparation of cold foods (as meats, fish, and salads).

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15
Q

Airline Breast

A

half of a boneless chicken breast with the first wing bone attached.

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16
Q

De-Glaze

A

To remove the glaze of caramelized food particles from the bottom of the cooking pan, by adding a liquid such as wine, stock or water.

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17
Q

Savory

A

a food that is not sweet.

18
Q

Sushi “szu-she”

A

cooked or raw fish or shellfish rolled in or served on seasoned rice.

19
Q

Court Bouillon

A

A cooking liquid, composed of water, aromatic vegetables and sometimes a white wine vinegar in which fish and certain meats are cooked.

20
Q

Demi-Glace

A

A very thin brown sauce used to baste meats to give them a glossy flavorful coating also used as a base for making sauces.

21
Q

Jeopardy

The preparation of a tomato, by 1st peeling and seeding it and then dicing the flesh from the fruit.

A

Concasse (de tomatoes)

22
Q

Jeopardy

Meat served with with its own natural juices or gravy.

A

Au Jus

23
Q

Jeopardy

A menu style in which individual items are priced separately.

A

A La Carte

24
Q

Jeopardy

To remove accumulated fat from the surface of a liquid.

A

De-fat

25
Q

Jeopardy

To cook in an open pan in a small amount of fat with high heat.

A

Sauté

26
Q

Jeopardy

A method of serving in which all foods are presented together and guest serve themselves.

A

Buffet

27
Q

Jeopardy

An hors d’ oeurve made of crackers or toasted bread and topped with cheese, caviar or anchovies.

A

Canapé

28
Q

Jeopardy

The process of becoming firm, as protein does when heated.

A

Coagulation

29
Q

Jeopardy

In food service, the part of the operation out of sight of the customer.

A

Back of the House

30
Q

Jeopardy

An Italian term meaning “to the tooth” - that is not too soft and offering a slight resistance to the teeth. The term is used to describe the way pasta should be cooked and also applies to the vegetables.

A

Al Dente “ahl-dain-tay”

31
Q

Jeopardy

a mixture of raw starch and cold liquid used for thickening.

A

Slurry

32
Q

Jeopardy

When used as a verb, it means to stir or mix liquid or semi-liquid foods together until they are smooth and creamy.

A

Cream (as a verb)

33
Q

Jeopardy

A French term meaning “a constant state of readiness”. It also means “a place for everything and everything in its place”.

A

Mis en Place

34
Q

Jeopardy

“keeper of the food” a cook who specializes in the preparation of cold foods (as meats, fish, and salads).

A

Garde-Manger

35
Q

Jeopardy

half of a boneless chicken breast with the first wing bone attached.

A

Airline Breast

36
Q

Jeopardy

To remove the glaze of caramelized food particles from the bottom of the cooking pan, by adding a liquid such as wine, stock or water.

A

De-Glaze

37
Q

Jeopardy

a food that is not sweet.

A

Savory

38
Q

Jeopardy

cooked or raw fish or shellfish rolled in or served on seasoned rice.

A

Sushi “szu-she”

39
Q

Jeopardy

A cooking liquid, composed of water, aromatic vegetables and sometimes a white wine vinegar in which fish and certain meats are cooked.

A

Court Bouillon

40
Q

Jeopardy

A very thin brown sauce used to baste meats to give them a glossy flavorful coating also used as a base for making sauces.

A

Demi-Glace