Vocabulary Chapter 14

Question 1

लोक- (m.)

Answer 1

‘world’

Question 2

रथ- (m.)

Answer 2

‘chariot’

Question 3

अर्थ- (m.)

Answer 3

‘purpose, aim, object’

Question 4

अर्थे

Answer 4

‘for the purpose/sake of’

Question 5

रण- (m.)

Answer 5

‘battle; battle lust; pleasure’

Question 6

सूर्य- (m.)

Answer 6

‘sun’

Question 7

चन्द्र- (m.)

Answer 7

‘moon’

Question 8

अन्त- (m.)

Answer 8

‘end; death’

Question 9

वीर- (m.)

Answer 9

‘man; hero’

Question 10

मुख- (n.)

Answer 10

‘face; mouth’

Question 11

नेत्र- (n.)

Answer 11

‘eye’

Question 12

बल- (n.)

Answer 12

‘strength; force’

Question 13

निधन- (n.)

Answer 13

‘end; death’

Question 14

अङ्ग- (n.)

Answer 14

‘limb’

Question 15

रूप- (n.)

Answer 15

‘form; good form, beauty’

Question 16

सम- (ADJ)

Answer 16

‘same as, like’

Question 17

कृत्स्न- (ADJ)

Answer 17

(kṛtsna-) ‘whole, entire, all’

Question 18

शीघ्र- (ADJ)

Answer 18

‘fast, quick’

Question 19

भय- (n.)

Answer 19

‘fear’ (√भी ‘to fear’)

Question 20

भीम- (ADJ)

Answer 20

‘frightening, terrible’ (√भी ‘to fear’)

Question 21

योग- (m.)

Answer 21

‘combination; yoga’ (√युज् ‘to link’ –> Chapter 30)

Question 22

महा-

Answer 22

(at beg. of CPD) ‘great’

Question 23

वर-

Answer 23

(ADJ) ‘select, good’; (m.) ‘choice, wish; boon (sth. granted as a reward)’

Question 24

त्वाम् (PRON)

Answer 24

‘you’ (ACC SG) (fully introduced in Chapter 32)

Question 25

अ-, अन्- (prefix)

Answer 25

‘un-, in-, non-, -less’

Question 26

अति-

Answer 26

prefix in nominal compounds: ‘very, exceedingly’

Question 27

सु- (prefix)

Answer 27

prefix in nominal compounds: ‘good; very’ (cf. सुख-)

Question 28

दुस्- (prefix)

Answer 28

prefix in nominal compounds: ‘bad’ (sandhi: दुः-, दुष्-, दुर्-; cf. दुःख-)

Question 29

निस्-

Answer 29

as a preverb: ‘out, forth’; as a prefix in nominal compounds: ‘without’, ‘away from’ (sandhi: निष्-, निर्-, निः)