Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

delineates

A

describe or portray (something) precisely

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2
Q

inference

A

a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning

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3
Q

repudiate

repyoudeeate

A

refuse to accept or be associated with

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4
Q

empirical

A

based on, concerned with, or verifiable by observation or experience rather than theory or pure logic

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5
Q

indignation

A

anger or annoyance provoked by what is perceived as unfair treatment

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6
Q

incongruous

A

not in harmony or keeping with the surroundings or other aspects of something

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7
Q

auspicious

A

conducive to success; favorable

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8
Q

auspices

A

kindly patronage and guidance

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9
Q

arbitrary

A

based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system

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10
Q

cathartic

A

providing psychological relief through the open expression of strong emotions

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11
Q

raison d’etre

A

the most important reason or purpose for someone or something’s existence

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12
Q

conversely

A

introducing a statement or idea which reverses one that has just been made or referred to

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13
Q

cognitive dissonance

A

when a person perceives a disconnect between his beliefs about what is right and appropriate and how he is actually behaving (inner discomfort, regret, or guilt)

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14
Q

e.g.

A

Latin
exempli gratia
(for example)

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15
Q

i.e.

A

id est
Latin
(in other words)

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16
Q

xenophobia

A

dislike of or prejudice against people from other countries

17
Q

data is plural _______ is singular

from the Latin “dare”, meaning “to give”

A

datum

18
Q

requiem

A

an act or token of remembrance

19
Q

persona non-grata

A

an unacceptable or unwelcome person

20
Q

intersectonality

A

Kimberle Crenshaw - overlapping and intersecting social identities that affect and inform how we move around society.
Race, Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, Nationality, and Disability.

21
Q

synergistic

A

The interaction or cooperation of two or more organizations, substances, to produce a combined effort greater than the sum of their separate effects

22
Q

paternalism

A

the policy or practice on the part of people in positions of authority of restricting the freedom and responsibilities of those subordinate to them in the subordinates’ supposed best interest

23
Q

comorbidity

A

the simultaneous presence of two or more chronic diseases or conditions

24
Q

malfeasance
misfeasance
nonfeasance

A

malfeasance = misconduct (lying, cheating, taking advantage of client)

misfeasance = improper execution (don’t know what you’re doing

nonfeasance = failure to perform (not doing your job)

25
Q

milieu

A

a person’s social environment

26
Q

perturbation

A

anxiety; mental uneasiness

27
Q

iatrogenic

A

illness caused by medical examination or treatment

28
Q

ethnicity

A

common ancestry through which people envolved shared values, customs, and standards of behavior

29
Q

culture

A

common patterns of behavior, values, and beliefs shared by a group (ethnic, racial, geographical, religious, gender, class, age, educational, interests)

30
Q

pernicious

A

having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way

31
Q

sine quan non

A

an essential condition; a thing that is absolutely necessary

32
Q

epigenetics

A

the interaction of genetics and environmental variables