Vocabulary 6 ES-EN Flashcards

1
Q

la gangrena

A

gangrene, corruption

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2
Q

la garganta

A

ravine

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3
Q

la garra

A

paw

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4
Q

la gasolina atmosférico

A

naturally aspirated engine

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5
Q

la gasolina sobrealimentado

A

turbo or compressor charged engine

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6
Q

gastar

A

to spend, use up

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7
Q

el gasto

A

expense

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8
Q

el gato

A

trigger (weapon)

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9
Q

el girasol

A

sunflower

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10
Q

el globo

A

globe, balloon

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11
Q

gobernar

A

to govern

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12
Q

la golilla

A

ruff, collar

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13
Q

el golpe

A

punch, hit, blow, stroke (golf)

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14
Q

el golpe de Estado

A

coup d’Etat

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15
Q

el golpe de gracia

A

stroke of luck

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16
Q

la goma

A

rubber

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17
Q

el gordo

A

first price in a lottery

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18
Q

la gordura

A

fat(ness)

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19
Q

la gotea

A

water leak

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20
Q

gotear

A

to leak

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21
Q

el gozne

A

hinge

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22
Q

la gran batalla se libra en

A

where the action is

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23
Q

la grapadora

A

stapler

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24
Q

gravar

A

to tax

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25
Q

el grifo

A

tap, faucet

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26
Q

la gripe

A

flu, influenza

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27
Q

gritar

A

to shout, scream

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28
Q

grosero

A

rude, vulgar, crude

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29
Q

el grueso

A

thick, stout, difficult (LAm)

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30
Q

el grueso de

A

the bulk of

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31
Q

el guardabarros

A

mudguard, fender

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32
Q

las guardacostas

A

coast guard

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33
Q

el guijarro

A

pebble

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34
Q

la guinda

A

cherry

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35
Q

el guisante

A

pea

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36
Q

el gusarapo

A

bug, creature

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37
Q

ha puesto bajo su lupa

A

have taken a closer look

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38
Q

el haba (fem.)

A

broad bean

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39
Q

la habitabilidad

A

habitability

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40
Q

el habitáculo

A

inside, interior

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41
Q

hablar

A

to speak

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42
Q

hablar en cristiano/román paladino

A

to speak in plain English

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43
Q

hablar por boca de ganso

A

to repeat what someone has said

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44
Q

hace bien poco

A

recently

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45
Q

hacer (yo hago)

A

to do, make

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46
Q

hacer agua

A

to fail

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47
Q

hacer canuto

A

to have no idea, be useless

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48
Q

hacer cuanto poder para

A

to do whatever one can for somebody

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49
Q

hacer el vacío

A

to vacuum pack

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50
Q

hacer gala de

A

to display

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51
Q

hacer la vaselina a alguien

A

to lob the ball (sport)

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52
Q

hacer mella

A

to hurt, cause damage to

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53
Q

hacerse con

A

to get hold of

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54
Q

hacerse el longuis

A

to see or hear nothing

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55
Q

hacinar

A

to pile up

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56
Q

el halcón

A

Falk

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57
Q

hallar

A

to find, discover

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58
Q

el hallazgo

A

discovery, reward

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59
Q

hartarse

A

to stuff oneself

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60
Q

harto de

A

fed up with

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61
Q

hasta ahora

A

until now

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62
Q

hasta entonces

A

until then

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63
Q

el hastío

A

weariness, boredom

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64
Q

la hazaña

A

feat, exploit

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65
Q

He pasado bien

A

I had a good time

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66
Q

la hebilla

A

buckle

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67
Q

hechizo

A

fictitious

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68
Q

heder

A

to stink, smell

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69
Q

el helecho

A

bracken, fern

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70
Q

la herida

A

wound

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71
Q

herirse

A

to hurt someone/thing

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72
Q

la herramienta

A

tool

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73
Q

el/la hidalgo/a

A

nobleman

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74
Q

la hierba

A

grass, spice

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75
Q

el hierro

A

iron

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76
Q

el hígado

A

liver, guts

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77
Q

el hijastro

A

step-son

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78
Q

hilar fino

A

to tread carefully

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79
Q

el hilo

A

thread, fibre, wire

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80
Q

el hilo conductor

A

the lead, main story

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81
Q

hilvanar

A

to put together, construct

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82
Q

la hipocresía

A

hypocrisy

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83
Q

hiriente

A

offensive, wounding

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84
Q

el hisopo

A

hyssop, swap

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85
Q

la hoguera

A

fire

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86
Q

la hoja

A

leaf

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87
Q

hojear

A

to flip through (book, magazine)

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88
Q

el holgadamente

A

loosely, comfortably

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89
Q

holgado/a

A

loose, comfortable, baggy

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90
Q

la holgura

A

looseness

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91
Q

las horas de negociación

A

business hours

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92
Q

horcajada

A

astride

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93
Q

el hormigón

A

concrete

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94
Q

el hormigón armado

A

reinforced concrete

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95
Q

el horno

A

oven

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96
Q

la horquilla

A

needle, hairpin, pitchfork (agr.)

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97
Q

hueco

A

empty

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98
Q

la huella dactilar

A

finger print

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99
Q

la huerta

A

market garden

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100
Q

el hueso

A

bone

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101
Q

huesudo

A

bony

102
Q

huir

A

to escape

103
Q

hundimiento

A

sinking

104
Q

hundirse

A

to sink, go under

105
Q

el I + D (Investigaciones y Desarrollo)

A

R&D (Research and Development)

106
Q

el ibis

A

stork

107
Q

Igualmente

A

Likewise

108
Q

imaginar

A

to imagine

109
Q

la imbatibilidad

A

unbeaten record, invincibility

110
Q

impaciente

A

impatient

111
Q

impartir

A

to give (a speech)

112
Q

impedir

A

to prevent, impede, hinder

113
Q

impermeable

A

waterproof

114
Q

la impiedad

A

merciless

115
Q

imponible

A

taxable

116
Q

la impresora

A

printer

117
Q

imprimir

A

to print

118
Q

el impuesto

A

tax

119
Q

inalambre

A

wire less

120
Q

inalcanzable

A

unreachable

121
Q

la incertidumbre

A

uncertainty

122
Q

incipiente

A

incipient, beginning

123
Q

incómodo

A

uncomfortable

124
Q

inconcebible

A

inconceivable, unthinkable

125
Q

el inconveniente

A

disadvantage

126
Q

incordiar

A

to annoy, threaten (sport)

127
Q

incumplir

A

to breach, fail

128
Q

indeleble

A

indelible, enduring, indestructible

129
Q

la indicación

A

(road) sign

130
Q

los indicadores avanzados

A

leading indicators

131
Q

los indicadores coincidentes

A

coincidental indicators

132
Q

los indicadores retardos

A

lagging indicators

133
Q

indultar

A

to pardon

134
Q

el indumentaria

A

clothing

135
Q

la industria manufacturera

A

manufacturing industry

136
Q

la industria pesada

A

heavy industry

137
Q

ineluctable

A

invincible

138
Q

inenarrable, inefable

A

inexplicable

139
Q

la inflación subyacente

A

core inflation

140
Q

la información

A

information

141
Q

el informe

A

report

142
Q

la infravaloración

A

under valuation

143
Q

la ingle

A

groin

144
Q

ingrata

A

ungrateful

145
Q

los ingredientes

A

ingredients

146
Q

ingresar

A

to deposit

147
Q

los ingresos operativos

A

operating revenues

148
Q

iniciar

A

to initiate, start

149
Q

inmolar

A

to sacrifice

150
Q

inmundo/a

A

filthy

151
Q

inocuo/a

A

innocent

152
Q

inolvidable

A

unforgettable

153
Q

inquieto

A

anxious, worried

154
Q

la inquietud

A

anxiety, worry

155
Q

el inquilino

A

tenant

156
Q

la insonorización

A

sound proofing

157
Q

insoportable

A

intolerable, unbearable

158
Q

instalarse

A

to settle oneself in

159
Q

la instancia

A

request

160
Q

intentar

A

to attempt

161
Q

intercalar

A

to insert

162
Q

el interés vencido

A

overdue interest payment

163
Q

la interiorización

A

reflection

164
Q

el intermediario

A

intermediary

165
Q

la intermitente

A

indicator (auto)

166
Q

interregno/a

A

interregnum

167
Q

interrumpir

A

to interrupt

168
Q

intervenir

A

to intervene

169
Q

inundar

A

to flood, swamp, inundate

170
Q

el inversión

A

investment

171
Q

el inversor

A

investor

172
Q

invertido/a

A

gay, homosexual

173
Q

invicto/a

A

undefeated

174
Q

el invierno

A

Winter

175
Q

el IPC (índice de precios de consumador)

A

CPI (Consumer Price Index)

176
Q

irascible

A

irritable, irascible

177
Q

irrisorio/a

A

ridiculous

178
Q

la irrupción

A

invasion

179
Q

irse corriendo la voz

A

to say something one shouldn’t say

180
Q

irse por las ramas

A

to lose oneself in the subject

181
Q

el istmo

A

isthmus

182
Q

izar (la bandera)

A

to hoist the flag

183
Q

el jabón

A

soap

184
Q

el jalón

A

stake, pole, distance

185
Q

jalonar

A

to stake out, mark out

186
Q

el jamón

A

ham

187
Q

la jarabe, (- de tos)

A

syrup, (cough syrup)

188
Q

el jardín

A

garden

189
Q

la jarra

A

beer mug, jar, jug

190
Q

el jefe

A

superior, boss

191
Q

jerarquizar

A

to rank

192
Q

jocoso/a

A

humorous, jocular

193
Q

la jofaina

A

washbasin, washbowl

194
Q

la jornada

A

work day

195
Q

las joyas de la corona

A

crown jewels

196
Q

la jubilación anticipada

A

early retirement

197
Q

jubilarse

A

to retire

198
Q

el juego de copas

A

glass set

199
Q

el juego de palos

A

(golf) club set

200
Q

el juego de sabanas

A

bed set

201
Q

el juego parado (fútbol)

A

set pieces (football)

202
Q

el jueves

A

Thursday

203
Q

el jugo

A

juice

204
Q

el juicio

A

trial, judgement, opinion

205
Q

el julio

A

July

206
Q

el junio

A

June

207
Q

la Junta General de Accionistas

A

Annual General Meeting

208
Q

el jurado

A

juror

209
Q

la juventud

A

youth

210
Q

el kilo

A

kilo

211
Q

la cabeza de turco

A

scape goat

212
Q

la gota que colmó el vaso

A

the straw that broke the camels back

213
Q

la horca y el garrote

A

gallows and stick

214
Q

lácteo/a

A

dairy, milk(y)

215
Q

el ladrillo

A

brick

216
Q

la lágrima

A

tear

217
Q

lamentar

A

to regret

218
Q

lamer

A

to lick (animal)

219
Q

la lámpara

A

lamp

220
Q

landino/a

A

cunning

221
Q

lanzar

A

to launch, throw

222
Q

lanzar las campanas al vuelo

A

to signal ‘all clear’, announce positive news

223
Q

la lápida

A

tombstone, gravestone

224
Q

el largometraje

A

feature film

225
Q

el larguero

A

side (of a car)

226
Q

lastrado

A

weighed down, affected by (neg.)

227
Q

el lastre

A

burden, dead weight

228
Q

la lata

A

tin, can

229
Q

latir

A

to beat (heart)

230
Q

el lavabo

A

sink, washbasin

231
Q

la lavadora

A

washing machine

232
Q

el lavaplatos, la lavavajillas

A

dish washer

233
Q

la leche

A

milk

234
Q

el lechón/a

A

piglet

235
Q

la lechuga

A

lettuce

236
Q

la lejía

A

bleach

237
Q

lentamente

A

slowly

238
Q

la leontina

A

clock chain

239
Q

el levantador

A

weight lifter

240
Q

el levante

A

east (coast, wind)

241
Q

el libro

A

book

242
Q

licenciarse

A

to graduate in (something)

243
Q

la liebre

A

hare

244
Q

la liga

A

league (sports)

245
Q

la ligereza

A

lightness

246
Q

limítrofe

A

bordering

247
Q

los limpiaparabrisas

A

windshield wiper

248
Q

liso

A

smooth

249
Q

la lista

A

list

250
Q

la litera

A

(bunk) bed

251
Q

la llama

A

flame

252
Q

llamar

A

to knock (at the door), make a telephone call