Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

current

A

movement of electrical charge

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2
Q

voltage

A

Measure of electrical force

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3
Q

circuit

A

a complete path for the flow of current

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4
Q

ground

A

a physical electrical connection to the earth

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5
Q

energized (live, “hot”)

A

similar terms meaning that a voltage is present that can cause a current, so there is a possibility of getting shocked

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6
Q

conductor

A

material in which an electrical current moves easily

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7
Q

neutral

A

at ground potential (0 volts) because of a connection to ground

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8
Q

ampere (amp)

A

the unit used to measure current

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9
Q

resistance

A

a material’s ability to decrease or stop electrical current

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10
Q

ampacity

A

the maximum amount of current a wire can carry safely without overheating

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11
Q

insulation

A

material that does not conduct electricity easily

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