Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

Analogy

A

Extended comparison

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2
Q

Arbitrary

A

based on random choices

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3
Q

arbitrate

A

to judge

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4
Q

impartial

A

unbiased, equal in a judgement

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5
Q

bias

A

prejudice or preconceived opinion

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6
Q

Conformational bias

A

tendency to prefer information that support what you already believe in

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7
Q

Cognitive Dissonance

A

the discomfort a person feels when their behavior does not align with their values or beliefs

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8
Q

Claim

A

to assert something without providing proof

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9
Q

Infer

A

to conclude from evidence and reasoning

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10
Q

deduce

A

to arrive by reasoning

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11
Q

Social mobility

A

When you change your social economy status

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12
Q

Dichotomy

A

Division between two things that are opposed

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13
Q

Dilemma

A

Situation where someone has to chose in between

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14
Q

Predicament

A

Difficult, unpleasant situation

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15
Q

Eclectic

A

When you derive from a broad and diverse range of sources

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16
Q

Critique

A

Analyze, evaluate

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17
Q

To critique

A

write

18
Q

Critic

A

someone who does critiques

19
Q

Criticism

A

Look for fault (negative)

20
Q

To criticize

A

indicate the fault of something or someone in a disapproving way

21
Q

Compelling

A

Having a powerful effect

22
Q

Sensible

A

having a good sense of reason

23
Q

Sound/Unsound

A

Something you can rely on(or not)

24
Q

Ambivalent

A

Mixed feelings

25
Q

Dubious

A

Hesitating , doubtful

26
Q

To rationalise

A

to form a theory

27
Q

to speculate

A

to explain or justify with logical reason

28
Q

to postulate

A

to suggest or assume something based on reasoning

29
Q

To surmise

A

Believing that something is true without any evidence

30
Q

To rationalize

A

to explain or justify with logical reason

31
Q

To equivocate

A

to be deliberately vague and unclear

32
Q

Bigotry

A

Unreasonable attachment to a belief

33
Q

Ubiquitous

A

Omnipresent

34
Q

Plausible

A

a chance that it could happen

35
Q

tenable

A

something that holds evidence

36
Q

Machiavellian

A

immoral political views

37
Q

Grasp

A

Hold firmly

38
Q

Notorious

A

Negative

39
Q

Veracity

A

Accuracy/truthfulness

40
Q

To extrapolate

A

extend the application of a method or conclusion

41
Q

To defer to someone’s judgement or opinion

A

let another person decide