vocabulary Flashcards
disillusioned
disappointed in someone or something that one discovers to be less good than one had believed.
inept
having or showing no skill; clumsy.
Innocuous
not harmful or offensive
Pious
devoutly religious
Indefatigable
(of a person or their efforts) persisting tirelessly.
Acrimonious
(typically of speech or discussion) angry and bitter.
Vindicate
clear (someone) of blame or suspicion.
Levity
the treatment of a serious matter with humour or lack of due respect.
“as an attempt to introduce a note of levity, the words were a disastrous flop”
Fractiousness
the quality of being easily upset or annoyed, and often complaining: There is growing fractiousness within the party.
Conscientious
wishing to do one’s work or duty well and thoroughly.
Imperceptibility
not noticeable : not perceptible by a sense or by the mind. one whose beauty was imperceptible to others. 2. : hardly noticeable : very small or gradual.
incredulously
in a manner indicating disbelief.
Extemporising
compose or perform something such as music or a speech without preparation; improvise.
Temperament
a person’s or animal’s nature, especially as it permanently affects their behaviour.
Supercilious
behaving or looking as though one thinks one is superior to others.
Sumptuous
splendid and expensive-looking.
Stout
bulky in figure; heavily built; corpulent; thickset; fat. She is getting too stout for her dresses. 2. bold, brave, or dauntless.
Earnestly
with sincere and intense conviction; seriously
Shrill
(of a voice or sound) high-pitched and piercing.
Languid
(of a person, manner, or gesture) having or showing a disinclination for physical exertion or effort. and/or weak or faint from illness or fatigue
Gaudy
extravagantly bright or showy, typically so as to be tasteless.
Erroneous
wrong; incorrect
employers sometimes make erroneous assumptions (adj)
Homogeneity
the quality or state of being all the same or all of the same kind
Corpulent
(of a person) fat.
Convivial
(of an atmosphere or event) friendly, lively, and enjoyable.
Obstetrical
of or pertaining to the care and treatment of women in childbirth and during the period before and after delivery. 2. of or pertaining to childbirth or obstetrics.
Indignant
feeling or showing anger or annoyance at what is perceived as unfair treatment
Tumultuous
making an uproar or loud, confused noise.
Jaunty
having or expressing a lively, cheerful, and self-confident manner.
Magnanimous
generous or forgiving, especially towards a rival or less powerful person
Presumptuous
(of a person or their behaviour) failing to observe the limits of what is permitted or appropriate
Marred
impair the quality or appearance of; spoil.
Pervade
(especially of a smell) spread through and be perceived in every part of
be present and apparent throughout
Redolent
strongly reminiscent or suggestive of.
“names redolent of history and tradition” (reminiscent)/ fragrant
Stolid
calm, dependable, and showing little emotion or animation
Buttressed
(of a building or structure) strengthened or supported with a buttress
Neophyte
a person new to a subject or activity
Scrim
be thrifty/ economise
Assiduous
showing great care and perseverance
Shuttered face
closed off emotionally
Affable
friendly, good-natured, or easy to talk to.
Abject
(of something bad) experienced or present to the maximum degree.
“his letter plunged her into abject misery”
2.
(of a person or their behaviour) completely without pride or dignity; self-abasing.
“an abject apology
to filch
to steal
Catatonic
PSYCHIATRY
relating to or characterized by catatonia.
“catatonic schizophrenia”
INFORMAL
of or in an immobile or unresponsive stupor.
To cleave
: to stay very close to (someone) children cleaving to their families. 2. : to stick closely to (something) usually used figuratively.
Percolation
the process by which water moves downward through the soil under gravitational forces
Venerable
accorded a great deal of respect, especially because of age, wisdom, or character
Timid
showing a lack of courage or confidence; easily frightened.
Interpose
place or insert between one thing and another.
Ruffianly
violently and lawless
Quell
to put an end to using force
Infallible
incapable of making mistakes or being wrong
Aficionado
a person who is very knowledgeable and enthusiastic about an activity, subject, or pastime.
To assail
make a concerted or violent attack on.
“the Scots army assailed Edward’s army from the rear”
(of an unpleasant feeling or physical sensation) come upon (someone) suddenly and strongly.
“she was assailed by doubts and regrets”
criticize strongly.
“he assailed a group of editors for their alleged excesses”
allusive vs elusive
allusive - using or containing suggestion rather than explicit mention.
Elusive - difficult to find, catch, or achieve.
/ remember
timid
showing a lack of courage or confidence; easily frightened.
To immolate
kill or offer as a sacrifice, especially by burning.
“Chinese kings would immolate vast numbers of animals”
indignant
feeling or showing anger or annoyance at what is perceived as unfair treatment.
To expiate
make amends or reparation for (guilt or wrongdoing).
“their sins must be expiated by sacrifice”
aquiescent
tending to accept or allow what others want or demand
intimidate
frighten or overawe (someone), especially in order to make them do what one wants.
“the forts are designed to intimidate the population”
rancorous
characterized by bitterness or resentment.
“sixteen miserable months of rancorous disputes”
assurance
a positive declaration intended to give confidence; a promise.
“he gave an assurance that work would begin on Monday”
confidence or certainty in one’s own abilities.
“she drove with assurance”
subservience
willingness to obey others unquestioningly.
“he demonstrated his complete subservience to his masters”
• the condition of being less important than something else.
“is it a case of the subservience of the divine to political beliefs?”
lamely
in a weak and unsatisfactory way: “You must have been mistaken,” she told Adam, rather lamely.
indignation
Indignation is a complex emotion that is a feeling of anger or disgust caused by something that is considered unjust, unworthy, or mean. For example, someone might feel indignation at an offensive television show and start a campaign to get it canceled.
Supine
(of a person) lying face upwards.
failing to act or protest as a result of moral weakness or indolence.
“they remained supine in the face of terrible wrongdoing”
AKA - weak, spineless
turpitude
depraved or wicked behaviour or character.
“acts of moral turpitude”
AKA vileness, wrongdoing, vice, wickedness. a vile or depraved act.
E.g., The court did not find moral turpitude in his actions. Immigration officers denied his entry claiming issues of moral turpitude.
Depraved
Depraved means very evil or having an evil and immoral character.
Morally corrupt, wicked
dictum
a short statement that expresses a general truth or principle.
a formal pronouncement from an authoritative source