Vocabulary Flashcards
γράφω
I write
ἐθέλω
I wish
θύω
I sacrifice
κλέπτω
I steal
παιδεύω
I teach
σπεύδω
I strive, hasten, make haste
μή
(Imperative) not
οὔ
(Indicative) not
kaí
and, also, even
καὶ…καί
Both…and
πέμπω
I send
ἀγορά, -ᾶς, ἡ
marketplace, market
ἐπιστολή, -ῆς, ἡ
letter, message
ἡσυχία, -ας, ἡ
leisure, stillness, tranquility
θεά, -ᾶς, ἡ
goddess
σκηνή, -ῆς, ἡ
tent
χώρα, -ας,ἡ
land, country
εἰς
(w/accusative) into, to
ἐκ (ἐξ)
(w/genitive) out of
ἐν
(dative) in
ὦ
O! (used with vocative noun)
ἀκούω
I hear (accusative), I listen to (genitive)
βλάπτω
I harm, hurt
κελεύω
(w/ accusative or dative + infinitive) I order (to), command (to), urge (to)
δέσποινα, -ης, ἡ
mistress (of the household), lady, Lady (title for a goddess)
θάλαττα, -ης, ἡ
sea
θεράπαινα, -ης, ἡ
servant (female), maid
κλίνη, -ης, ἡ
couch, bed
μοῖρα, -ας, ἡ
destiny, fate (capitalized: can refer to Destiny or Fate personified as a goddess)
ὥρα, -ας, ἡ
season, hour; (with accusative or dative + infinitive) it is time to ___
ἐπεί or ἐπειδή
(conjunction) when, after, since, because
ἀλλάττω, ἀλλάξω
I change, alter
διώκω, διώξω
I pursue, chase, hunt, drive away, banish
ἔχω, ἔξω/σχήσω
I have, hold, possess; (+infinitive) able to; (the first future principal part is imperfective; the second is aoristic)
μέλλω, μελλήσω
(+future infinitive) I am about (to) ___, intend (to) ___; (+present infinitive) I delay (to) ___, hesitate (to) ___
κόρη, -ης, ἡ
maiden, girl, daughter, (alternate name for Persephone)
οἰκία, -ας, ἡ
house, household
ἔτι
(adverb) still, yet, longer
μηκέτι
(adverb w/imperative) no longer, no more
οὐκέτι
(adverb w/indicative) no longer, no more
πάλιν
(adverb) back, backwards, again, once more
ἀλλά (ἀλλ῾)
(conjunction) but (the second form appears before a vowel)
χαίρω, χαιρήσω
I am happy; (+dative) rejoice in, take delight in
ἀδελφή, -ῆς, ἡ
sister
ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ
brother (voc. sg has recessive accent)
ἀνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ, ἡ
(masc.) human being, person, man, humankind, mankind; (fem.) woman, womankind
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ, ἡ
(masc.) god; (fem.) goddess (vocative sg. θεός or θεέ not used until Koine period)
ἵππος, -ου, ὁ, ἡ
(masc.) horse; (fem.) mare
λίθος, -ου, ὁ
stone
λύπη, -ης, ἡ
pain, grief
ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ
way, path, road, journey (cf. exodus, method)
ποταμός, -οῦ, ὁ
river
χαρά, -ᾶς, ἡ
joy, delight
ἀπό
(preposition+genitive) away from (ἀπ῾ before smooth breathing, ἀφ῾ before rough breathing)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ, ἡ
god, goddess
εὑρίσκω, εὑρήσω
I find
λείπω, λείψω
I leave, leave behind
βίος, -ου, ὁ
life, lifetime, livelihood
δῶρον, -ου, τό
gift
ἔργον, -ου, τό
work
θησαυρός, -οῦ, ὁ
treasure, treasury, storehouse
τέκνον, -ου, τό
child, offspring
φυτόν, -ου, τό
plant, tree
ἀγαθός, -ή, -όν
good (skilled), brave, good (morally), virtuous
ἄξιος, -α, -ον
(+genitive or infinitive) worthy, deserving
καλός, -η, -ον
beautiful, handsome, fair (appearance), fine, noble
δουλεύω, δουλεύσω
(+dative) I am a slave (to), serve
δεσπότης, -ου, ὁ
master (of the household), lord, despot
μαθητής, -οῦ, ὁ
student, disciple
νεανίας, -ου, ὁ
young man, a youth
οἰκέτης, -ου, ὁ
servant (of household), family member
ἀθάνατος, -ον
immortal, undying
ἀνάξιος, -ον
worthless; (+genitive or Infinitive) unworthy/undeserving (of/to)
δοῦλος, -η, -ον
enslaved; a slave
ἐλεύθερος, -α, -ον
(+genitive) free (of/from)
κακός, -ή, -όν
ugly, bad (unskilled), cowardly, bad (morally), evil, wicked
πρότερος, -α, -ον
former, earlier