Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

γράφω

A

I write/am writing

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2
Q

ἐθέλω

A

be willing to, wish to

(Likes to be infinitive)

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3
Q

θῡ́ω

A

Offer sacrifice/sacrifice/slay

“Tuer”

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4
Q

Κλέρτω

A

Steal

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5
Q

παιδεύω

A

(I) teach, educate

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6
Q

σπεύδω

A

hasten (to)
strive (to)
be eager (to)

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7
Q

φυλάττω

A

Stand guard
Guard
Protect
Preserve

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8
Q

πέμπω

A

Send

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9
Q

ἀγορά

A

Marketplace
Market

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10
Q

ἐπιστολή

A

Letter
Message

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11
Q

ἡσυχίā

A

Leisure
Stillness
Tranquility

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12
Q

θεᾱ́

A

goddess

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13
Q

σκηνή

A

Tent

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14
Q

χώρā

A

Land
Countryside
Space
Position

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15
Q

ἀκούω

A

Hear
Listen
Listen to

“I hear a NOISE” = accusative

“I hear a noisemaker” = genitive — because for example the man shouting is making the sound.

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16
Q

βλάπτω

A

Harm
Hurt

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17
Q

κελεύω

A

Order (to)
Command (to)
Urge (to)

With ACC. Or GEN. + infinitive

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18
Q

δέσποινα

A

Mistress (of the household)
lady
Lady (title for a goddess)

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19
Q

θάλαττα

A

Sea

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20
Q

θεράπαινα

A

Servant (female)
Maid

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21
Q

κλίνη

A

Couch
Bed

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22
Q

μοῖρα

A

Destiny
Fate
Or with a capital M would be the character Moira

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23
Q

ὤρα

A

Season
Hour
ACC. or DAT. + infinitive = “it is time (to)”

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24
Q

ἀλλάττω, ἀλλάξω

A

Change, alter

I change someone or something

I will change someone or something

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25
διώκω, διώξω
Pursue, chase, hunt, drive away, banish (like ostracism in Athens originally)
26
ἔχω, ἔξω/σχήσω
Have, hold, possess + infinite = be able to ἔχω = I shall possess for a period of time σχήσω = I shall get hold of on a particular occasion
27
μέλλω, μελλήσω
+ present infinitive = delay to, hesitate to + future indicative = intend to, be about to
28
η κόρη
Girl, daughter, maiden (With capital = other name for Persephone)
29
η οικία
House, household
30
ἔτι
Still, yet, longer
31
μηκέτι
No longer, no more (imperative mood)
32
οὐκέτι
No longer, no more (with indicative)
33
πάλιν
Back, backwards, again, once more
34
ἀλλά / ἀλλ’ (with vowel)
But
35
χαίρω / χαιρήσω
Be happy (+ dative) rejoice (in)…take delight (in)
36
η αδελφή
Sister
37
ο αδελφός
Brother
38
ἄνθρωπος, ὁ, ἡ
Human being, person, man, mankind, humankind, woman when with ἡ, womankind
39
θεός, ὁ, ἡ
god (masc.) or goddess Voc. Sg. = θεός, Θεέ
40
ἵππος (masc, or fem. article)
Horse/mare
41
λίθος, ó
Stone
42
λύπη
Pain, grief
43
ὁδός, ἡ
Way, path, road, journey
44
ποταμός, ἡ
River
45
χαρᾱ́, ἡ
Joy, delight
46
ἀπό
Away from ἀπ’ smith breathing ἀφ’ rough breathing
47
εύρισκw / εύρησκw
Find, find out, discover (eureka)
48
λείπω / λείψω
Leave, leave behind (transitive, “they left behind (what) the house”
49
βίος, ό
Life, lifetime, livelihood
50
δῶρον, τό
Gift
51
ἔργων, τό
Work, task, occupation, deed
52
θησαυρός, ό
Treasure
53
τέκνον, τό
Child, offspring
54
φυτον, τό
Plant, tree (something grown garden/orchard)
55
αγαθός, η, όν
Good (at doing something) Brave (morally) Good, virtuous
56
 ἄξιος, α, ον
+ Genitive or infinitive = worthy of/worthy to, deserving of/to
57
καλός, η, όν
Beautiful, handsome, fair (of appearance) Good, fine, noble (morally)
58
δουλεύω, δουλεύσω
+ dative = to be a slave (to) serve
59
δεσπότης, ό
Master (of the household) lord Despot
60
μαθητής, ό
Student Disciple
61
νεανίας, ό
A youth Young man
62
οικτρής, ό
Servant (of the household) Family member
63
αθάνατος, ον
Immortal, undying
64
ανάξιος
Worthless + genitive or infinitive = unworthy of/to undeserving of/to
65
δούλος, η, ον
Enslaved ος, ου, ό = male slave η/ης, η = female slave
66
ελεύθερος, α, όν
+ genitive = free of or free from
67
κακός, η, όν
Ugly, bad, (at doing something) Cowardly (Morally) bad Evil Wicked (Cacophony)
68
πρότερος
Former Earlier
69
λέγω ερω/λεξω (future)
Say, speak, tell
70
πράττω πράξω
Do, act
71
φεύγω φυεξομαι
Flee, avoid, escape, be in exile
72
αλήθεια, ή
Truth τη αλήθεια = in truth, truly, really
73
θάνατος, ό
Death (With it a capital, it’s the personification as a god)
74
κίνδυνος, ό
Danger, risk
75
φίλος, η, ον
+ dative = dear (to) φίλος = male friend φίλη = female friend
76
δέ, δ’
(Postpositive conjunction) And, but
77
μέν
(Postpositive article) Indeed
78
μεν…δέ
(Correlatives) On the one hand…on the other hand
79
ó μεν..ó δέ
(Correlatives) This one, that one The one, the other.. Some…others (plural)
80
οὖν
(Postpositive article) Therefore, then
81
πείθω, πείσω
With accusative + infinitive: persuade (to) With middle voice + dative: Obey
82
τρέπω, τρέψω
Turn Middle = betake oneself, move
83
ἅμαξα, ης, ή
Cart/wagon
84
λίμνη, ης, ή
Marsh, pond, lake
85
τόπος, ου, ό
Place, passage (in a book)
86
τρόπος, ου, ό
Turn, way, manner, habit; (Plural) Character
87
μακρος, α, ον
Long, long-lasting
88
μικρος, α, ον
Small, little
89
πόρρω
Adverb: far, far off Preposition + Genitive: far away from
90
ὕπο (ὕπ’ , ὕφ)
Preposition + Dative: under Preposition + Acc: under, to a place under
91
πληττω, πληξψ
Strike
92
φερω, οισω
Bear, bring, carry
93
βιβλιον, το
Book
94
ιματίων, το
Cloak, clothes(pl)
95
autos, autn, auto
Adjective in the predicate position = Self, very
96
autos, autn, auto
In the attributive = same
97
autos, autn, autos
Substitute in the gen. dat. acc. = him/her/it/them
98
επι / επ’ / εφ’
επι + Gen = upon, on (the surface of), in the time of… επι + dative = on, at, by (location) επι + acc. = to against
99
βλεπω, βλεψομαι
See With eis + acc. = look into
100
σοφια, η
Wisdom
101
φιλοσοφια, η
philosophy
102
σοφος, η, ον
Wise
103
φιλόσοφος, ον
Philosophical Philosopher
104
νυν
Now, At this time
105
γαρ
For, for indeed