Vocabulary 10th Grade #10 Flashcards

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1
Q

Encompass

A

verb - to contain or include; to enclose

adjective - encompassing (think of a compass: NESW)

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2
Q

Implacable

A

adjective - relentless; not capable of being pacified or appeased
adverb - implacably

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3
Q

Incentive

A

noun - motivation; encouragement

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4
Q

Militant

A

adjective - aggressive; in support of a belief or cause

noun - an individual prepared to fight for a cause; an activist

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5
Q

Pivotal

A

adjective - on which something turns or depends; crucial; vitally important
noun and verb - pivot

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6
Q

Postulate

A

noun - an assumption; a basic principle

verb - to assume without proof

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7
Q

Retribution

A

noun - something given to make up for a wrong done; punishment

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8
Q

Stringent

A

adjective - strict or severe; tight in finances or credit

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9
Q

Transcend

A

verb - to rise above or go beyond the limits of; to exceed or surpass
adjective - transcendent

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10
Q

Transitory

A

adjective - passing quickly; lasting only a short time; temporary

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11
Q

Bathos

A

noun - an abrupt change from the lofty, or high, to the low, ordinary or trivial (often in writing)

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12
Q

Feckless

A

adjective - feeble or ineffective; careless, irresponsible

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13
Q

Exploit

A

verb - to take the greatest possible advantage of, often in a negative way
noun - exploitation

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14
Q

Festoon

A

verb - to drape, as a garland or string, in a loop or curve from AT LEAST two points
noun - a garland or string suspended or looped from AT LEAST two points

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15
Q

Simian

A

adjective - resembling or relating to an ape or monkey or its characteristics
noun - an ape or monkey

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16
Q

Jocular

A

adjective - given to or characterized by joking or jesting; waggish
noun - jocularity

17
Q

Squalid

A

adjective - dirty and wretched, as from poverty or lack of care
noun - squalor

18
Q

Zeitgeist

A

noun - the feeling of the time; general trend of thought or feeling of an era

19
Q

Ludicrous

A

adjective - laughable because of obvious absurdity or incongruity

20
Q

Turret

A

noun - a small tower-shaped projection on a building

21
Q

Ersatz

A

adjective - an artificial and inferior substitute