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* Inglês > Vocabulário - Tributário > Flashcards

Vocabulário - Tributário Flashcards

1
Q

BRIBE = BRIBERY = KICKBACK

A

propina, suborno

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2
Q

BURDEN

A

fardo, carga

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3
Q

COMPLIANCE

A

conformidade

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4
Q

CURRENT ASSET

A

ativo circulante

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5
Q

CURRENT LIABILITY

A

passivo circulante

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6
Q

CUSTOMS

A

alfândega

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7
Q

DEBT

A

dívida

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8
Q

DEDUCTIBLE

A

dedutível

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9
Q

DUTY

A

imposto aduaneiro, tarefa

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10
Q

DUTY-FREE

A

livre/isento de impostos

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11
Q

EARNINGS

A

ganhos

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12
Q

ELIGIBLE

A

apto, elegível

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13
Q

EMBEZZLEMENT

A

“desfalque”, peculato, “maquiagem” de balanço patrimonial

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14
Q

ENFORCEABLE

A

aplicável

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15
Q

ESTATE

A

patrimônio, espólio

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16
Q

EXCISE

A

imposto sobre consumo / venda

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17
Q

EXEMPTION

A

isenção

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18
Q

EXPENDITURE

A

despesa, gasto

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19
Q

EXPENSE

A

despesa, gasto

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20
Q

FEE

A

taxa, honorário, remuneração

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21
Q

FILER = TAXPAYER

A

contribuinte

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22
Q

FISCAL GIMMICK

A

truque fiscal

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23
Q

FISCAL MONITOR

A

fiscal de renda

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24
Q

FLAT

A

estável, uniforme

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25
Q

FORM

A

formulário

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26
Q

FORM 1040

A

formulário de declaração de IR de pessoas físicas nos EUA

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27
Q

FRINGE BENEFITS

A

benefícios indiretos

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28
Q

HERITAGE

A

herança (cultural)

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29
Q

HOURLY RATE

A

valor hora (de trabalho)

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30
Q

INCOME

A

receita

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31
Q

INCOME TAX

A

imposto de renda

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32
Q

INCOME TAX REFUND

A

restituição de IR

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33
Q

INCOME TAX RETURN

A

declaração de IR

mesmo que INCOME TAX DECLARATION

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34
Q

INHERITANCE

A

herança ($)

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35
Q

INLAND REVENUE SERVICE (IRS)

A

receita federal (UK)

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36
Q

INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE (IRS)

A

receita federal (USA)

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37
Q

LEVY

A

tributo, imposto

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38
Q

LIABILITY

A

responsabilidade, passivo

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39
Q

LOOPHOLE

A

brecha na lei

40
Q

NONCOMPLIANCE

A

não conformidade

41
Q

PAY RISE

A

aumento de salário

42
Q

PAYOLA

A

“mensalão”

43
Q

PHASE-INS AND PHASE-OUTS

A

atualizações

44
Q

POVERTY

A

pobreza

45
Q

REFUNDABLE

A

restituível

46
Q

REVENUE

A

receita

47
Q

SALARY

A

salário fixo

48
Q

SINGLE FILER

A

contribuinte individual

49
Q

SMUGGLER

A

contrabandista

50
Q

TALLAGE

A

tipo de imposto antigo que não é mais praticado

51
Q

TARIFF

A

tarifa

52
Q

TAX

A

imposto

53
Q

TAX ASSESSMENT

A

lançamento tributário

54
Q

TAX AUDIT

A

auditoria tributária (“malha fina”)

55
Q

TAX AVOIDANCE

A

elisão fiscal

56
Q

TAX BAG

A

devolução de imposto

57
Q

TAX BILL

A

carga tributária

58
Q

TAX BRACKET

A

faixa / categoria de incidência de impostos

59
Q

TAX BURDEN

A

carga tributária

60
Q

TAX CODE

A

código tributário

61
Q

TAX COLLECTION = TAX INCOME = TAX REVENUE = TAX RECEIPT

A

receita tributária, arrecadação

62
Q

TAX CREDIT

A

crédito tributário

63
Q

TAX DODGER = TAX EVADER

A

evasor, sonegador

64
Q

TAX DODGING = TAX EVASION

A

evasão / sonegação fiscal

65
Q

TAX HEAVEN COUNTRY

A

paraíso fiscal

66
Q

TAX RATIO

A

carga tributária

67
Q

TAX REFORM

A

reforma tributária

68
Q

TAXABLE

A

tributável

69
Q

TAX-FREE PERSONAL ALLOWANCE

A

faixa de salário isenta de IR

70
Q

TAX-FREE ZONE

A

zona franca

71
Q

TAXMAN

A

fisco

72
Q

TO APPEAL

A

atrair

73
Q

TA ASSESS

A

lançar (tributo), apurar, avaliar para fins tributários

74
Q

TO BILK

A

fraudar

75
Q

TO BITE - BIT - BITTEN

A

morder

TAXMAN’S BITE = mordida do fisco / leão

76
Q

TO COMPLY WITH

A

obedecer, estar em conformidade com

77
Q

TO DODGE

A

evadir, sonegar

78
Q

TO EVADE

A

evadir, sonegar

79
Q

TO DEFAULT

A

dar calote, não cumprir um cláusula contratual

80
Q

TO EMBEZZLE

A

dar desfalque, “maquiar” balanço patrimonial

81
Q

TO EXEMPT

A

isentar

82
Q

TO FILE JOINTLY

A

entregar (declaração de IR em conjunto)

83
Q

TO GRANT = TO ENTITLE

A

conceder um direito

84
Q

TO LEVY

A

tributar

85
Q

TO LIFT + TAX

A

retirar imposto

86
Q

TO OVERHAUL

A

revisar

87
Q

TO OWE

A

dever (estar em débito)

88
Q

TO PRETEND

A

fingir

89
Q

TO PRETEND

A

fingir

90
Q

TO RANGE

A

variar

91
Q

TO REFUND

A

restituir

92
Q

TO SMUGGLE

A

contrabandear

93
Q

TO YIELD

A

render, produzir

94
Q

TOLL

A

pedágio, tributo, taxa

95
Q

VAT (VALUE-ADDED TAX)

A

imposto de valor agregado (IVA)

96
Q

VATABLE

A

tributável com VAT

* Inglês (7 decks)

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