Vocabulario Platón - Griego 3 Flashcards

1
Q

ἀδύνατος , ον

A

incapaz, imposible, débil

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2
Q

αἴρω

A

(ἀείρω)

exaltar, alabar, levantar, aumentar, cargar

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3
Q

αἰσχρός, αἰσχρά, αἰσχρόν

A

vergonzoso, feo, reprochable

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4
Q

αἰσχύνω

A

[αἰσχύνω, αἰσχυνῶ, ᾔσχυνα, -]
avergonzar, deshonrar, desfigurar
med. avergonzarse

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5
Q

αἴτιος, αἰτίᾱ, αἴτιον

A

responsable, culpable, causante

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6
Q

ἀκούω

A

[ἀκούω, ἀκούσομαι, ἤκουσα, ἀκήκοα]

oír algo, escuchar a alguien

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7
Q

ἀμείνων, ον

A

mejor

comp. superioridad de ἀγαθός
gen. ονος, irreg.

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8
Q

ἀναγκάζω

A

[ἀναγκάζω, ἀναγκάσω, ἀνήγκασεν, ἠνάγκακα]

forzar, obligar, convencer, probar que es necesario, requerir

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9
Q

ἀναγκαῖος, α, ον

A

necesario, forzoso, inevitable

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10
Q

ἄξιος, ἀξίᾱ, ἄξιον

A

merecedor de, digno de

de ἄγω, ἄξω, ἤγαγον, ἦχα

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11
Q

ἁπαλός , ή, όν

A

suave, delicado, blando, débil

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12
Q

ἄπειμι

A

[ἄπειμι, ἀπέσομαι, -, -]

estar ausente

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13
Q

ἅπτω

A

[ἅπτω, ἅψω, ἧψα, -]
unir, juntar, perseguir, buscar, etc
med. tocar, alcanzar

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14
Q

ἀφίημι

A

[ἀφίημι, ἀφήσω, ἀφῆκα, ἀφεῖκα]

soltar, abandonar, liberar, enviar

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15
Q

βλέπω

A

[βλέπω ,βλέψω, ἔβλεψα, βέβλεφα]

ver, mirar, observar, tomar a través de los sentidos, percibir

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16
Q

γελοῖος, α, ον

A

risible, ridículo

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17
Q

δεϊ

A

es necesario (con acc. o inf.)

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18
Q

δεινός, ή, όν

A

terrible, extraño, maravilloso

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19
Q

δέω

A

[δέω, δήσω, ἔδησα, δέδεκα]
necesitar, carecer, querer
med. pedir, rogar

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20
Q

διαλέγομαι

A

[διαλέγομαι, διαλέξομαι, διελεξάμην, -]
dep. pasivo
conversar, discutir, hablar (con dativo)

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21
Q

διαφέρω

A

[διαφέρω, διοίσω, διήνεγκον, διενήνοχα]

diferir, discutir, desacordar

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22
Q

δίδωμι

A

[δίδωμι, δώσω, ἔδωκα, δέδωκα]

dar, ofrecer, proveer

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23
Q

διηγέομαι

A

[διηγέομαι, διηγήσομαι, διηγησάμην, -]

relatar, narrar, explicar, conducir detalladamente

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24
Q

διώκω

A

[διώκω, διώξω, ἐδίωξα ο ἐδιώκαθον, δεδίωχα]

perseguir, buscar, empujar, prosecute (law)

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25
Q

δοκέω

A

[δοκέω, δόξω, ἔδοξα, δεδόκηκα]

aparentar, parecer, suponer, pensar

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26
Q

ἐθέλω

A

[ἐθέλω, ἐθελήσω, ἠθέλησα, ἠθέληκα]

desear, estar dispuesto

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27
Q

ἐάω

A

[ἐάω, ἐάσω, εἴᾱσα, εἴᾱκα]

permitir, dejar, sufrir

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28
Q

ἐνδεής , ές

A

necesitado, carente, deficiente (con gen.)

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29
Q

ἐντυγχάνω

A

[ἐντυγχάνω, ἐντεύξομαι, ἐνέτῠχον, ἐντετύχηκα]

encontrar por casualidad, toparse, hallarse frente a, estar presente

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30
Q

ἐπαινέω

A

[ἐπαινέω, ἐπαινέσω, ἐπῄνεσα, ἐπῄνεκα]

alagar, aprobar

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31
Q

ἐπιθυμέω

A

[ἐπιθυμέω, ἐπιθυμήσω, …]

desear, anhelar

32
Q

ἐπιθυμία ,ἡ

A

deseo, anhelo

33
Q

ἐράω

A

ἐράω ο ἔραμαι (más usado en med.)

amar, desear, enamorarse

34
Q

ἕπομαι

A

[ἕπομαι, ἕψομαι, ἑσπόμην, -]

perseguir, acompañar, seguir

35
Q

ἐργάζομαι

A

[ἐργάζομαι, ἐργάσομαι, εἰργασάμην, -]

conseguir, hacer, perform

36
Q

ἔρομαι

A

[ἔρομαι (ἐρέω o ἐρωτάω remplazan pres. ind.), εἰρήσομαι, ἠρόμην, -]
preguntar

37
Q

ἐρωτάω

A

[ἐρωτάω, ἐρωτήσω, ἠρώτησα, ἠρώτηκα]

preguntar

38
Q

εὐδαίμων, ον

A

feliz, dichoso, afortunado

39
Q

ἔχω

A

[ἔχω, ἕξω, ἔσχον, ἔσχηκα]

tener, agarrar, ser capaz de

40
Q

ζάω

A

[ζάω, ζήσω, ἔζησα, -]
(ζώω > ζῶ > ζάω)
vivir

41
Q

ζητέω

A

[ζητέω, ζητήσω, ἐζήτησα, ἐζήτηκα]

buscar, investigar

42
Q

ἡγέομαι

A

[ἡγέομαι, ἡγήσομαι, ἡγησάμην, -]

guiar, considerar, pensar, creer

43
Q

ἡμέρᾱ, ἡ

A

día

44
Q

θαυμάζω

A

[θαυμάζω, θαυμάσομαι, ἐθαύμασα, τεθαύμακα]

maravillarse, admirar

45
Q

ἰατρικός ή όν

A

del médico, medicina

46
Q

ἱκανός, ή, όν

A

suficiente, capaz, adecuado

47
Q

ἴσος , η, ον

A

lo mismo, igual a

48
Q

ἰσχυρός, ά, όν (tiene ἰσχύς)

A

fuerte, poderoso, severo

49
Q

κακός, ή, όν

A

malo

50
Q

καλέω

A

[καλέω, καλῶ, ἑκάλεσα, κέκληκα]

llamar, invitar, atraer

51
Q

κάλλος, εος

A

belleza

52
Q

καλός, ή, όν

A

bello, bueno, fine

53
Q

κινδυνεύω

A

[reg]

correr peligro, peligrar, estar en peligro, estar a punto de

54
Q

κοινός, ή, όν

A

común, ordinario, público

55
Q

λείπω

A

[λείπω, λείψω, ἔλιπον, λέλοιπα]

dejar atrás, abandonar

56
Q

μεγίστος, η, ον

A

mayor, más grande, lo más importante (superlativo absoluto)

57
Q

μέλλω

A

[μέλλω, μελλήσω, ἐμέλλησα, -]

estar a punto de, tener la intención de

58
Q

μεδείς, μεδεμία, μεδέν

A

nadie, nada

59
Q

νομίζω

A

[νομίζω, νομιῶ, ἐνόμισα, νενόμικα]

creer, considerar, sostener, pensar

60
Q

ὁμολογέω

A

[ὁμολογέω, ὁμολογήσω, ὡμολόγησα, ὡμολόγηκα]

estar de acuerdo, decir o pensar lo mismo

61
Q

ὀρθός, ή, όν

A

recto, derecho, camino recto

62
Q

οὐδείς, οὐδεμία, οὐδέν

A

nada, nadie

63
Q

πάσχω

A

[πάσχω, πείσομαι, ἔπαθον, πέπονθα]

sufrir, experimentar, permitir

64
Q

παύω

A

[παύω, παύσω, ἔπαυσα, πέπαυκα]

pausar, frenar

65
Q

πείθω

A

[πείθω, πείσω, ἔπεισα, πέπεικα]

persuadir, med. obedecer

66
Q

πειράζω

A

(sólo se usa tema presente, πειράω sustituye el resto)

intentar, probar

67
Q

ποιέω

A

[ποιέω, ποιήσω, ἐποίησα, πεποίηκα]

hacer, crear, med. considerar

68
Q

πράττω

A

[πράττω, πράζω, ἔπραξα, πέπρᾱχα]

hacer, conseguir

69
Q

πρότερος, α, ον

A

anterior, primero

70
Q

πρότος, η, ον

A

primero

71
Q

ῥᾴδιος, α, ον

A

fácil, ready

72
Q

σπουδή, ής

A

entusiasmo, apuro, esfuerzo

73
Q

συνουσία, ας

A

reunión, asociación

74
Q

τελευτάω

A

[τελευτάω, τελευτήσω, ἑτελεύτησα, τετελεύτηκα]

terminar, completar, finalizar, morir

75
Q

φαίνω

A

[φαίνω, φανῶ, ἔφηνα, πέφηνα]

ser visible, mostrar, aparecer

76
Q

φαϋλος, η, ον

A

insignificante, mediocre, sin valor

77
Q

χαλεπός, ά, όν

A

difícil, dañino