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Interpretación medical > Vocabulario del aparato cardiovascular > Flashcards

Vocabulario del aparato cardiovascular Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

analgesic

A

analgésico

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2
Q

anastomosis

A

anastomosis

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3
Q

aneurysm

A

aneurisma

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4
Q

athlersclerosis

A

ateroesclerosis

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5
Q

carditis

A

carditis

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6
Q

claudication

A

claudicación

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7
Q

coronary artery

A

arteria coronaria

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8
Q

cuspid

A

canina

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9
Q

diastolic

A

diastólico

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10
Q

dysrthythmia

A

disritmia

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11
Q

edema

A

edema

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12
Q

endocarditis

A

endocarditis

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13
Q

epicardium

A

epicardio

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14
Q

hypertension

A

hipertensión

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15
Q

hypotension

A

hipotensión

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16
Q

infarction

A

infarcto

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17
Q

ischemia

A

isquemia

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18
Q

malaise

A

malestar

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19
Q

murmur

A

soplo

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20
Q

myocardium

A

miocardio

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21
Q

occlusion

A

occlusión

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22
Q

orthopnea

A

ortopnea

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23
Q

pacemaker

A

marcapasos

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24
Q

palpitation

A

palpitación

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25
Q

pericardial

A

pericardial

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26
Q

pericardium

A

pericardio

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27
Q

pulmonary artery

A

arteria pulmonar

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28
Q

pulmonary vein

A

vena pulmonar

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29
Q

sinoatrial (SA) node

A

nodo sinoatrial

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30
Q

septum

A

tabique, septo

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31
Q

systole

A

sistolía

32
Q

thrombosis

A

trombosis

33
Q

vasoconstriction

A

vasoconstricción

34
Q

bradycardia

A

bradicardia

35
Q

chest pain

A

dolor de pecho

36
Q

brachycardia

A

braquicardia

37
Q

dyspnea

A

dísnea

38
Q

shortness of breath

A

falta de aire

39
Q

palpitation

A

palpitación

40
Q

sweat

A

sudor

41
Q

tachycardia

A

taquicardia

42
Q

angina

A

angina

43
Q

cardiac tamponade

A

taponamiento cardiaco

44
Q

congestive heart failure (CHF)

A

insuficiencia cardiaca congestiva (ICC)

45
Q

congestive heart failure (CHF)

A

insuficiencia cardiaca congestiva (ICC)

46
Q

endocarditis

A

endocarditis

47
Q

mitral valve prolapse

A

prolapso de la válvula mitral, prolapso mitral

48
Q

myocardial infarction

A

infarto de miocardio

49
Q

heart attack

A

ataque del corazón

50
Q

myocarditis

A

miocarditis

51
Q

pericarditis

A

pericarditis

52
Q

rheumatic fever

A

fiebre reumático

53
Q

arteriosclerosis

A

arteriosclerosis

54
Q

deep vein thrombosis

A

trombosis venosa profunda

55
Q

varicose veins

A

venas varicosas

56
Q

venous insufficiency

A

insuficiencia venosa

57
Q

atrial flutter

A

aleteo atrial

58
Q

fibrillation

A

fibrilación

59
Q

atrial fibrillation

A

fibrilación arterial

60
Q

ventricular fibrillation

A

fibrilación ventricular

61
Q

artery

A

arteria

62
Q

angiography

A

angiografía

63
Q

cardiac catheterization

A

cateterismo cardíaco, cateterización cardíaca

64
Q

cardiac enzymes test

A

prueba de enzimas cardíacas

65
Q

computed axial tomography (CAT)

A

tomographía axial computarizada (TAC)

66
Q

echocardiography

A

ecocardiografía

67
Q

electrocardiogram

A

electrocardiograma

68
Q

event monitor

A

monitor de eventos

69
Q

exercise stress testing

A

prueba de esfuerzo físico

70
Q

Holter monitor

A

monitor Holter

71
Q

implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD)

A

desfibrilador cardioversor implantable (DCI)

72
Q

magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

A

imagen de resonancia magnética (IRM)

73
Q

positron emission tomography (PET)

A

tomografía por emisión de positrones (TEP)

74
Q

serum lipid test

A

prueba de lípidos séricos

75
Q

vein

A

veno

76
Q

cardiac arrest

A

paro cardíaco

Interpretación medical (6 decks)

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