Aparato respiratorio vocabulario Flashcards

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1
Q

alveolus

A

alveolo

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2
Q

anthracosis

A

antracosis

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3
Q

apnea

A

apnea

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4
Q

asphyxia

A

asfixia

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5
Q

aspiration

A

aspiración

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6
Q

asthma

A

asma

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7
Q

atelectasis

A

atelectasis

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8
Q

bronchiectasis

A

bronquiectasia

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9
Q

bronchiolitis

A

bronquiolitis

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10
Q

bronchitis

A

bronquitis

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11
Q

bronchoscope

A

broncoscopio

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12
Q

carbon dioxide

A

dióxido de carbón

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13
Q

Cheyne-Stokes respiration

A

respiración de Cheyne-Stokes

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14
Q

cough

A

tos

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15
Q

croup

A

crup

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16
Q

cyanosis

A

cianosis

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17
Q

cystic fibrosis

A

fibrosis quística

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18
Q

diaphragmatocele

A

diafragmatocele

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19
Q

dysphonia

A

disfonía

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20
Q

dyspnea

A

disnea

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21
Q

emphysema

A

enfisema

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22
Q

empyema

A

empiema

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23
Q

endotracheal

A

endotraqueal

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24
Q

epistaxis

A

epistaxis

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25
Q

eupnea

A

eupnea

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26
Q

exhalation

A

exhalación

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27
Q

expectoration

A

expectoración

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28
Q

Heimlich maneuver

A

maniobra de Heimlich

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29
Q

hemoptysis

A

hemóptisis

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30
Q

hyperpnea

A

hiperpnea

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31
Q

hyperventilation

A

hiperventilación

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32
Q

hypoxia

A

hipoxia

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33
Q

influenza

A

gripe, influenza

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34
Q

inhalation

A

inhalación

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35
Q

laryngeal

A

laringe

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36
Q

laryngitis

A

laringitis

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37
Q

laryngoscope

A

laringoscopio

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38
Q

Legionnaire’s disease

A

enfermedad de Legionnaire

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39
Q

lobectomy

A

lobectomía

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40
Q

mesothelioma

A

mesotelioma

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41
Q

nasopharyngitis

A

nasofaringitis

42
Q

olfaction

A

olfacción

43
Q

oropharynx

A

orofaringe

44
Q

orthopnea

A

ortópnea

45
Q

palatopharyngioplasty

A

palatofaringioplastía

46
Q

pertussis

A

pertusis

47
Q

pharyngitis

A

faringitis

48
Q

pleurisy

A

pleuresía

49
Q

pleuritis

A

pleuritis

50
Q

pleurodynia

A

pleurodinia

51
Q

pleuroconiosis

A

pleuroconiosis

52
Q

pneumonia

A

neumonía

53
Q

pneumonitis

A

neumonitis

54
Q

pneumothorax

A

neumotórax

55
Q

polyp

A

pólipo

56
Q

pulmonectomy

A

pulmonectomia

57
Q

pyothorax

A

piotórax

58
Q

rale

A

estertor

59
Q

respirator

A

respirador

60
Q

respiratory distress syndrome

A

síndrome de insuficiencia respiratoria

61
Q

respiratory syntactical virus (RSV) infection

A

infección del virus respiratorio sintáctico (VRS)

62
Q

rhinorrhea

A

rinorrea

63
Q

rhinovirus

A

rinovirus

64
Q

rhoncus

A

roncquido

65
Q

rhoncus

A

roncus

66
Q

sarcoidosis

A

sarcoidosis

67
Q

severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)

A

síndrome agudo respiratorio severo (SARS)

68
Q

sinusitis

A

sinusitis

69
Q

spirometer

A

espirómetro

70
Q

sputum

A

esputo

71
Q

stridor

A

estridor

72
Q

tachypnea

A

taquipnea

73
Q

thoracocentesis

A

toracocentesis

74
Q

thoracoplasty

A

toracoplastia

75
Q

thoractomy

A

toractomia

76
Q

tonsillectomy

A

tonsilectomia

77
Q

tonsillitis

A

tonsilitis

78
Q

tracheal

A

traquial

79
Q

trachealgia

A

traquialgía

80
Q

tracheolaryngotomy

A

traqueoaringotomía

81
Q

tracheostomy

A

traqueostomia

82
Q

tuberculosis (TB)

A

tuberculosis

83
Q

wheeze

A

resuello

84
Q

antihistamine

A

antihistamínico

85
Q

mucolytic

A

mucolítico

86
Q

bronchodilator

A

broncodilatador

87
Q

inhalational glucocorticoids

A

glucocorticoide inhalado

88
Q

antituberculosis agent

A

agente antituberculoso

89
Q

acid-fast bacilli

A

bacilos acidorresistentes

90
Q

antistreptolysin O (ASO)

A

antistreptolisina O (ASO/ASTO)

91
Q

arterial blood gases (ABO)

A

gastromería arterial

92
Q

bronchoscopy

A

broncoscopia

93
Q

culture

A

cultivo

94
Q

sputum

A

esputo

95
Q

throat

A

garganta

96
Q

laryngoscopy

A

laringoscopia

97
Q

nasopharyngography

A

nasofaringografia

98
Q

pulmonary function test

A

prueba de función pulmonar

99
Q

rhinoscopy

A

rinoscopia

100
Q

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

A

enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC)