Vocabulaire: Le Système Judiciaire Flashcards

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1
Q

legal system

A

la procédure judiciaire

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2
Q

court

A

la cour (de justice)

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3
Q

hearing

A

l’audience

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4
Q

case

A

une affaire

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5
Q

trial, case

A

le procès

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6
Q

power

A

le pouvoir

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7
Q

law

A

la loi

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8
Q

law (as a discipline)

A

le droit

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9
Q

decree

A

le décret

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10
Q

lawyer, barrister

A

un avocat

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11
Q

solicitor

A

un notaire

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12
Q

public prosecutor’s dept

A

le parquet

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13
Q

defence

A

la défense

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14
Q

prosecution (2)

A

l’accusation, les poursuites (f)

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15
Q

complaint

A

la plainte

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16
Q

charge

A

l’inculpation (f)

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17
Q

charged person

A

un inculpé

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18
Q

witness

A

le témoin

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19
Q

prisoner (2)

A

le prisonnier, le détendu

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20
Q

judge

A

le juge

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21
Q

examining magistrate

A

le juge d’instruction

22
Q

jury

A

le jury

23
Q

members of the jury

A

les jurés

24
Q

the defendant

A

l’accusé

25
Q

the accused

A

l’inculpé

26
Q

Public Prosecutor

A

le procureur (de la République)

27
Q

sworn statement

A

la déposition

28
Q

evidence

A

le témoignage

29
Q

proof

A

la preuve

30
Q

verdict

A

le jugement

31
Q

sentence (2)

A

le condamnation, la peine

32
Q

death penalty

A

la peine de mort

33
Q

appeal

A

l’appel (m)

34
Q

life imprisonment

A

la réclusion à perpétuité

35
Q

to sentence

A

condamner

36
Q

to take proceedings against

A

faire un procès à

37
Q

to take to court

A

poursuivre en justice

38
Q

to take action against

A

engager un procès contre

39
Q

to lodge a complaint (2)

A

déposer plainte, porter plainte

40
Q

to try (in court)

A

juger

41
Q

to give evidence

A

témoigner

42
Q

to appear in court

A

comparaître

43
Q

to plead (guilty/not guilty)

A

plaider

44
Q

to prove

A

prouver

45
Q

to acquit (2)

A

acquitter, décharger

46
Q

to impose a penalty

A

infliger (une peine)

47
Q

to appeal

A

faire appel

48
Q

to reach a verdict

A

se prononcer

49
Q

to convict

A

reconnaître coupable

50
Q

to prosecute

A

poursuivre

51
Q

to charge

A

mettre en examen