Vocabulaire: Le Système Judiciaire Flashcards

1
Q

legal system

A

la procédure judiciaire

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2
Q

court

A

la cour (de justice)

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3
Q

hearing

A

l’audience

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4
Q

case

A

une affaire

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5
Q

trial, case

A

le procès

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6
Q

power

A

le pouvoir

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7
Q

law

A

la loi

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8
Q

law (as a discipline)

A

le droit

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9
Q

decree

A

le décret

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10
Q

lawyer, barrister

A

un avocat

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11
Q

solicitor

A

un notaire

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12
Q

public prosecutor’s dept

A

le parquet

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13
Q

defence

A

la défense

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14
Q

prosecution (2)

A

l’accusation, les poursuites (f)

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15
Q

complaint

A

la plainte

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16
Q

charge

A

l’inculpation (f)

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17
Q

charged person

A

un inculpé

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18
Q

witness

A

le témoin

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19
Q

prisoner (2)

A

le prisonnier, le détendu

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20
Q

judge

A

le juge

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21
Q

examining magistrate

A

le juge d’instruction

22
Q

jury

23
Q

members of the jury

A

les jurés

24
Q

the defendant

A

l’accusé

25
the accused
l'inculpé
26
Public Prosecutor
le procureur (de la République)
27
sworn statement
la déposition
28
evidence
le témoignage
29
proof
la preuve
30
verdict
le jugement
31
sentence (2)
le condamnation, la peine
32
death penalty
la peine de mort
33
appeal
l'appel (m)
34
life imprisonment
la réclusion à perpétuité
35
to sentence
condamner
36
to take proceedings against
faire un procès à
37
to take to court
poursuivre en justice
38
to take action against
engager un procès contre
39
to lodge a complaint (2)
déposer plainte, porter plainte
40
to try (in court)
juger
41
to give evidence
témoigner
42
to appear in court
comparaître
43
to plead (guilty/not guilty)
plaider
44
to prove
prouver
45
to acquit (2)
acquitter, décharger
46
to impose a penalty
infliger (une peine)
47
to appeal
faire appel
48
to reach a verdict
se prononcer
49
to convict
reconnaître coupable
50
to prosecute
poursuivre
51
to charge
mettre en examen