VOCAB1 Flashcards
scanty
small or insufficient in quantity or amount.
dramaturgy
exploration of the world of play
contrivance
- the use of skill to bring something about or create something.
- a device, especially in literary or artistic composition, which gives a sense of artificiality.
histrionic
- (adj) overly theatrical or melodramatic in character or style.
- (n) exaggerated dramatic behavior designed to attract attention.
- (n) actor
agrarian
relating to cultivated land or the cultivation of land.
pundit
an expert in a particular subject or field who is frequently called on to give opinions about it to the public.
amorphous
without a clearly defined shape or form.
pacific
peaceful in character or intent.
parvenus
a person of obscure origin who has gained wealth, influence, or celebrity.
currency
the fact or quality of being generally accepted or in use.
effeminate
(of a man) having or showing characteristics regarded as typical of a woman; unmanly.
anachronistic
belonging or appropriate to an earlier period, especially so as to seem conspicuously old-fashioned.
shunned
persistently avoided, ignored, or rejected.
plethora
a large or excessive amount of (something).
trove
a store of valuable or delightful things.
mote
a tiny piece of a substance - a mote of dust
deleterious
causing harm or damage.
covey
a small group of people or things - a flock of birds
raze
to destroy to the ground : demolish
denouement
finale; the climax of a chain of events, usually when something is decided or made clear.
salvo
when several guns fire at same time; sudden attack on opponent.
phillipic
a bitter attack or denunciation, especially a verbal one.
sanguinary
involving or causing much bloodshed.
sanguine
optimistic
celebrated
greatly admired; renowned
blithe
happy or joyous.
brusque
abrupt or offhand in speech or manner; disconcerting
capitulatory
yield, give up resistance
disquieting
inducing feelings of anxiety or worry; disturbing
manifestation
an event, action, or object that clearly shows or embodies something, especially a theory or an abstract idea.
predicate
establish, base
recant
say that one no longer holds an opinion or belief, especially one considered heretical –> deny, renounce
forfeit
lose or be deprived of (property or a right or privilege) as a penalty for wrongdoing. fine; penalty
recount
tell; narrate
extenuate
ameliorate
mummify
shrivel or dry up (a body or a thing), thus preserving it.
resurrect
restore (a dead person) to life –> revive
immortalize
to cause (someone or something) to be remembered forever.
asinine
extremely stupid or foolish.
bedazzle
greatly impress (someone) with outstanding ability or striking appearance. decorate or personalize (clothing or accessories) using sequins, beads, glitter, etc.
unpropitious
(of a circumstance) not giving or indicating a good chance of success; unfavorable; advrese
inimical
tending to obstruct or harm
unfriendly; hostile –> enemy
calibrated
(of an instrument) marked with a scale of readings.
“the position of a pointer on a calibrated scale”
(of an instrument’s readings) correlated with those of a standard.
“a calibrated radiocarbon date range”
carefully assessed, set, or adjusted.
“core reforms need calibrated policies”
incongruous with
unsuited; not in harmony
punctilious
meticulous
boosterish
supporting or promoting something enthusiastically, and often uncritically
jingoistic
characterized by extreme patriotism, especially in the form of aggressive or warlike foreign policy.
baroque
highly ornate and extravagant in style
simony
the making of profit out of sacred things
pecuniary
relating to or consisting of money.
leitmotif
a recurrent theme throughout a musical or literary composition
figurative
metaphorical; opposite of literal
anomie
lack of the usual social or ethical standards in an individual or group.
apocrypha
writings or reports not considered genuine.
ephemera
things that exist or are used or enjoyed for only a short time.
noxious
harmful
salubrious
health-giving; healthy.
hortatory
urging to some course of conduct or action; exhorting; encouraging
imputation
a charge or claim that someone has done something undesirable; an accusation.
effacement
Effacement definition is - the act or process of effacing or eliminating something; especially : reduction to insignificance
proclivity
tendency
earmark
set aside
penchant
a strong or habitual liking for something or tendency to do something.
unrepentant
showing no regret for one’s wrongdoings
posterity
future generation of a family
reactionary
(of a person or a set of views) opposing political or social liberalization or reform.
appellant
someone who appeals for a legal or official decision to be changed
surreptitious
kept secret, especially because it would not be approved of
acerbic
sharp and forthright.
retrogade
directed or moving backward.
analeptic
restorative
unconscionable
not right or reasonable.
apologist
defender
galvanize
to excite into action
perilous
full of danger or risk.
flummox
perplex (someone) greatly; bewilder.
unnerve
make (someone) lose courage or confidence.
retract
withdraw, go back
transmogrify
transform in a surprising or magical manner.
fad
a style, activity, or interest that is very popular for a short period of time:
solecism
error, inpropriety
pidgin
form of language
lapse
a temporary failure of concentration, memory, or judgment.
hapless
unfortunate
soi-disant
self-styled
impartial
fair and just.
plenary
complete, unconditional, absolute
ABHORRENCE
LOATHE, HATRED
PARAMOUR
LOVER
proliferate
reproduce rapidly
iterative
a : expressing repetition of a verbal action. b : utilizing the repetition of a sequence of operations or procedures iterative programming methods.
dicey
unpredictable, uncertain, risky
parochial
narrow-minded
sectorian
narrowly confined or limited in interest, purpose, scope, etc
adulatory
excessively praising or admiring.
evanescent
soon passing out of sight, memory, or existence; quickly fading or disappearing.
tractable
(of a person) easy to control or influence.
obsequious
obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree.
bellicose
demonstrating aggression and willingness to fight.