vocab words Flashcards

1
Q

amblyopia

A

lazy eye

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2
Q

amenorrhea

A

irregular or absent menstrual period

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3
Q

brudzinski’s sign

A

diagnostic test to identify meningitis or encephalitis

brudzinski’s= meningskis

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4
Q

ecchymosis

A

bruise

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5
Q

epitaxis

A

nose bleed

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6
Q

exophthalmos

A

bulging eyeballs (hyperthyroidism/graves)

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7
Q

hydrocele

A

fluid sac around testicle

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8
Q

philtrum

A

spot under nose, above lip is flat r/t fetal alcohol syndrome

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9
Q

myxedema

A

facial swelling (r/t hypothyroidism)

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10
Q

paresthesia

A

=Pins and needles

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11
Q

pruritis

A

itching

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12
Q

rubor

A

redness

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13
Q

Steatorrhea

A

foul smelling, fatty stools (r/t celiac)

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14
Q

Stomatitis

A

inflammation of mouth

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15
Q

strabismus

A

crossed eye

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16
Q

thrombocytopenia

A

low platelet count=high bleeding risk

17
Q

urolithiasis

A

stones (urinary or bladder)

  • treatment: allopurinol
  • 2 glasses of H20 at bedtime (dilute urine)
  • limit foods high in protein and purine
18
Q

vitreous hemorrhage

A

bleeding in eye

-most often the result of high BP or unmanaged diabetes