Vocab Words 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Urbanization

A

the growth of cities

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2
Q

immigration

A

the movement of people from one country to another

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3
Q

industrialization

A

growth of business trade, and manufacturing

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4
Q

mechanization

A

to equip with parts so as to make something like a machine

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5
Q

Progressive Movement

A

era in which many people wanted to make changes at the workplace and at home to better living conditioning

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6
Q

Temperance Movement

A

a time when some people wanted to greatly reduce or completely get rid of drinks that contain alcohol

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7
Q

Women’s suffrage

A

the right for women to vote

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8
Q

manufacturing

A

the making of items or goods by workers or machines

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9
Q

tenements

A

a run-down and often overcrowded apartment

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10
Q

settlement house

A

a community center usually in a poor area of a city that provides services and opportunities for groups such as immigrants

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11
Q

hull house

A

a famous settlement house in Chicago founded by Jane Addams

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12
Q

political machines

A

a group that controls the activities of a political party. Often gained power by attending to the needs of immigrants such as jobs and housing

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13
Q

labor unions

A

an organization of workers that froms to advance its members’ interests such as wages, benefits, and working conditions

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14
Q

American Federation of Labor

A

a famous labor union

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15
Q

strike

A

a refusal to work as a form of protest

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16
Q

Homestead strike

A

a famous strike against a Carnegie steel plant

17
Q

Eighteenth Amendment

A

prohibited the manufacture, sale, and transport of alcoholic beverages

18
Q

Nineteenth Amendment

A

gave women the right to vote

19
Q

Jane Addams

A

founded a famous settlement house (Hull House) in chicago

20
Q

Thomas Edison

A

known for inventions that dealt with electric lighting and mechanical uses of electricity

21
Q

Alexander Graham Bell

A

Known for inventions that dealt with telephone services

22
Q

John D. Rockefeller

A

a “captain” of the oil industry

23
Q

Andrew Carnegie

A

a “captain” of the steel industry

24
Q

Cornelius Vanderbilt

A

a “captain: of the railroad industry

25
Q

susan b anthony

A

supported woman’s suffrage along with Elizabeth cady Stanton

26
Q

Elizabeth cady stanton

A

supported women’s suffrage along with Susan b. Anthony