Vocab Struggles Flashcards
a period of incarceration that is fixed by a sentencing authority and cannot be reduced by judges or other corrections officials
determinate sentencing
term of incarceration in which the judge determines the minimum and maximum terms of imprisonment. when the minimum term is reached, the prisoner becomes eligible for parole
indeterminate sentencing
a philosophy based on the assertion that criminals be punished for breaking the law. the severity should be determined only by the severity of the crime
just deserts
statutorily determined punishments that must be applied to those who are convicted of specific crimes
mandatory sentencing guidelines
the philosophy that those who commit criminal acts should be punished based on the severity of the crime and that no other factors be considered
retribution
monetary compensation for damages done to the victim by the offenders criminal act
restitution
legislatively determined guidelines that judges are required to follow when sentencing those convicted of specific crimes. these guidelines limit judicial direction
sentencing guidelines