Final

Question 1

how many probationers complete their terms successfully

Answer 1

six out of ten

Question 2

are those who cannot afford to pay for electric monitoring eligible?

Answer 2

no

Question 3

are indeterminate sanctions often combined with imprisonment and probation and are they always administered by the probation office?

Answer 3

yes

Question 4

what is a suspended sentence and what does it involve

Answer 4

sentencing an offender without them having to serve immediately

Question 5

what are some of the fastest growing forms of pretrial diversion diversion?

Answer 5

drug courts

Question 6

what is the most restrictive level of home monitoring

Answer 6

the most restrictive level is home incarceration

Question 7

the work of what type of officer has become more dangerous?

Answer 7

probation officers

Question 8

what has a strong rehabilitative theories of punishment?

Answer 8

reintegration

Question 9

how many judicial system parts is a probation revocation?

Answer 9

three

Question 10

which offenders placed on probation have lower recidivism rates?

Answer 10

the centers

Question 11

are offenders who have been convicted of a felony offense eligible for probation?

Answer 11

yes

Question 12

conditions of probation are established by a who?

Answer 12

a judge

Question 13

offenders are most likely to be denied probation if?

Answer 13

they are addicted to narcotics or convicted of multiple charges

Question 14

what is not a justification for community based corrections?

Answer 14

satisfies retribution

Question 15

indeterminate sanctions include what?

Answer 15

fines, restitution, and forfeiture

Question 16

boot camps are a form of what type of incarceration?

Answer 16

shock incarceration

Question 17

today home monitoring programs are offered by?

Answer 17

all 50 states

Question 18

the ideal probation officer-offender relationship is based on?

Answer 18

trust

Question 19

the fastest growing pretrial diversion program in the united states?

Answer 19

drug courts

Question 20

what percentage of probation officers have been victims of a hazardous incident?

Answer 20

more than half

Question 21

the sentence handed down at a probation revocation hearing is determined by?

Answer 21

the judge as a neutral and detached body

Question 22

when a judge orders an offender to participate in alcohol treatment as a part of his or her probation what type of condition is this?

Answer 22

treatment condtions

Question 23

which conditions or supervisions does the judge retain the right to evoke the option for cause?

Answer 23

suspended sentence

Question 24

probation is basically an “arrangement”between the offender and the?

Answer 24

sentencing authorities

Question 25

what can be considered a standard condition for probation

Answer 25

remain employed

Question 26

in which case did the U.S. supreme court decide that a probation meeting does not equal custody so the 5th amendment does not apply?

Answer 26

Minnesota v. Murphy

Question 27

forfeiture, as an intermediate sanction is seized by federal law enforcement each year what is the annual value?

Answer 27

3 billion

Question 28

day reporting centers were first used in what country

Answer 28

Great Britain

Question 29

what are some of the criticisms of home confinement programs?

Answer 29

increased stress amongst families, loss of privacy, costs, and technical problems

Question 30

which indeterminate sanction requires offenders to remain home at all times, except for medical emergencies?

Answer 30

home incarceration

Question 31

when the judge sentences an offender to a specific amount of time in jail, followed by a period of probation, this is known as?

Answer 31

split sentence

Question 32

in which case did the U.S. supreme court hold that probationers are entitled to an attorney during the revocation process?

Answer 32

Mempa v. Rhay

Question 33

in which case did the U.S. supreme court establish a three-stage procedure to protect the limited due process rights of probationers during revocation hearings?

Answer 33

Morrissey v. Brewer

Question 34

if an offender probation tests positive during a routine drug test, this constitutes a what?

Answer 34

technical violation

Question 35

programs that allow offenders to spend a portion of each week incarcerated are called

Answer 35

intermittent sentencing program

Question 36

widening the net

Answer 36

having a more effective control in catching offenders

Question 37

intermittent incarceration

Answer 37

offenders are in prison part-time

Question 38

punitive

Answer 38

harsher consequences

Question 39

the roots of probation can be traced directly to what boston shoemaker?

Answer 39

john augustus

Question 40

what type of sentences are also known as shock probation?

Answer 40

split sentence probation

Question 41

about one out of how many probationers have been convicted of a violent crime

Answer 41

one in five

Question 42

what is a corrections goal that focuses o returning the offender to the community

Answer 42

reintegration

Question 43

in the absence of trust, most probation officers rely on their what to guide an officer successfully through the sentence?

Answer 43

authority

Question 44

the fastest growing form of pretrial diversion is what?

Answer 44

drug courts

Question 45

the strategy to move qualified offenders away from institutional corrections and toward community based and intermediate sanctions is called?

Answer 45

diversion

Question 46

a form of shock incarceration in which offenders participate in military style basic training?

Answer 46

boot camp

Question 47

what court case was it that ruled probationers are entitled to an attorney during the revocation process?

Answer 47

Mempa v. Rhay