Vocab-society Flashcards

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1
Q

Un homme d’état

A

A statesman

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2
Q

Gouverner

A

To govern

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3
Q

Autonome

A

Self-governing

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4
Q

L’autonomie

A

Self-government

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5
Q

La démocratie

A

Democraty

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6
Q

La citoyenneté

A

Citizenship

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7
Q

Un monarque

A

A monarch

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8
Q

Une monarchie

A

A monarchy

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9
Q

Un souverain

A

A sovereign

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10
Q

La souveraineté

A

Sovereignty

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11
Q

Un royaume

A

A kingdom

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12
Q

Succéder à qlqn

A

To succeed sby

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13
Q

Un empereur

A

An emperor/ empress

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14
Q

Régner-un règne

A

To reign- a reign

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15
Q

Diriger

A

To rule/ to lead

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16
Q

Un tyrant

A

A tyran

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17
Q

Corrompre- corrompu

A

To corrupt-corrupt

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18
Q

L’autorité

A

Authority

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19
Q

Un coup d’état

A

A coup

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20
Q

Renverser

A

To overthrow/ to topple

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21
Q

L’anarchie

A

Anarchy

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22
Q

Un homme de gauche

A

A left-winger

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23
Q

Conservateur

A

Conservative

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24
Q

Pur et dur

A

Hard-line

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25
Q

Le fascisme

A

Fascism

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26
Q

Un chef d’état

A

A head of state

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27
Q

Une visite officielle

A

A state visit

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28
Q

Monter sur le trône

A

To ascend the throne

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29
Q

La monarchie absolue

A

absolute monarchy

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30
Q

L’égalité des droits

A

Equality of rights

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31
Q

La démocratie participative

A

Participatory democracy

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32
Q

Accéder au pouvoir

A

To come to power

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33
Q

S’emparer du pouvoir

A

To seize/to take power

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34
Q

Exercer le pouvoir

A

To wield power

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35
Q

S’accrocher au pouvoir

A

To hold on to power

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36
Q

Réprimer

A

To defeat

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37
Q

Aspirer à la légitimité

A

To seek/to crave legitimacy

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38
Q

Ne pas respecter les règles

A

To bend the rules

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39
Q

Menacer la démocratie

A

To threaten democracy

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40
Q

Mettre la démocratie en péril

A

To jeopardize democracy

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41
Q

Porter atteinte à la liberté

A

To infringe on liberty

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42
Q

L’échiquier politique

A

The political spectrum

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43
Q

De tous bords

A

Of all stripes

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44
Q

Un ministre

A

A secretary

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45
Q

Un ministère

A

A department

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46
Q

Le ministre des finances (GB)

A

The chancellor of the exchequer

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47
Q

Le trésor

A

Treasury

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48
Q

Le ministre des affaires étrangères (GB)

A

The foreign secretary

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49
Q

Le ministère des affaires étrangères

A

The foreign office

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50
Q

Le ministre de l’intérieur

A

The Home Secretary

51
Q

Le ministre de la justice

A

The lord chancellor

52
Q

Le ministre de l’éducation

A

The secretary for education

53
Q

Le ministre des finances (US)

A

The secretary of the treasury

54
Q

Le ministère des finances

A

The treasury department

55
Q

Le ministre des affaires étrangères

A

The Secretary of State

56
Q

Le ministre de la justice

A

The attorney general

57
Q

Une mairie

A

A town/ a cityhall

58
Q

Un maire

A

A mayor

59
Q

La fonction publique

A

The civil service

60
Q

La paperasserie

A

Red-tape

61
Q

Un arrondissement

A

A borough (GB)

62
Q

Diriger

A

To run

63
Q

Nommer

A

To appoint

64
Q

Une nomination

A

An appointment

65
Q

Renvoyer

A

To dismiss

66
Q

Le renvoi

A

The dismissal

67
Q

Remanier

A

To reshuffle

68
Q

Dissoudre

A

To dissolve

69
Q

Une politique

A

A policy

70
Q

Faire appliquer la loi

A

To enforce the law

71
Q

Introduire

A

To phase

72
Q

Abandonner

A

To phase out

73
Q

Faire marche arrière

A

To back pedal

74
Q

Une subvention

A

A subsidy

75
Q

Les recettes

A

Revenue

76
Q

Les dépenses

A

Expenditure

77
Q

Un impôt

A

A tax

78
Q

Un prélèvement

A

A levy

79
Q

Inaugurer

A

To inaugurate

80
Q

Entrer en fonction

A

To take office

81
Q

Appeler aux urnes

A

To call an election

82
Q

Prendre des mesures

A

To take steps

83
Q

Une question controversée

A

A moot point

84
Q

Une question délicate

A

A tricky issue

85
Q

Trouver un terrain d’entente

A

To bridge divisions

86
Q

Trouver un compromis

A

To strike a balance

87
Q

Se montrer inflexible

A

To take a tough line

88
Q

Rendre des comptes

A

Hold to account

89
Q

Une filiale

A

A subsidiary

90
Q

Diriger

A

To manage/to run/to head

91
Q

L’esprit d’entreprise

A

Entrepreneurship

92
Q

Un service

A

A department

93
Q

Déposer

A

To register

94
Q

Produire

A

Produce

95
Q

Le rendement

A

The output

96
Q

Un entrepôt

A

A warehouse

97
Q

Un produit de base

A

A commodity

98
Q

Entrepose r

A

To store

99
Q

Un client

A

A customer

100
Q

Commander

A

To order

101
Q

Facturer

A

To invoice

102
Q

Régler

A

To settle

103
Q

Rentable

A

Efficient

104
Q

Rentabilité

A

Efficiency/profitability

105
Q

Racheter

A

To buy out

106
Q

Fusionner

A

To merge

107
Q

Un associé

A

A partner

108
Q

Externaliser

A

To outsource

109
Q

Délocaliser

A

To relocate

110
Q

Un débouché

A

An outlet

111
Q

Restructuration

A

Downsizing

112
Q

Agrandir

A

To upsize

113
Q

Une incitation

A

An incentive

114
Q

Un directeur financier

A

CFO

115
Q

Un bulletin de salaire

A

A payslip

116
Q

Les gains

A

Earnings

117
Q

Les dépenses

A

Expenses

118
Q

Les PME

A

Medium-sized businesses

119
Q

La maison mère

A

The parent company

120
Q

La culture d’entreprise

A

Corporate culture

121
Q

Conseil d’administration

A

The board of directors

122
Q

Faire des affaires

A

To do business

123
Q

Une opa

A

A takeover bid