Vocab: Society Flashcards

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1
Q

Demographic winter

A

A potential future scenario characterized by a significant declining in birth rates, leading to an aging population with a shrinking workforce. This can result in economic and social challenges, such as labour shortages, increased dependency ratios and pressure on social services

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2
Q

OECD

A

Organisation for economic cooperation and development, international organisation that aims to promote economic growth, stability and improved living standards among the member countries

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3
Q

Labour force

A

Refers to the total number of people who are available for work and actively participating in the job market, includes employed individuals and seeking employment

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4
Q

Reversed tick mark

A

Often used as a symbol or notation indicating a negative trend, a decline or an absence of a particular item or metric, tilted or reversed tick may be used in charts, reports or spreadsheets to highlight issues

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5
Q

Provision

A

Refers to an accounting entry made to account for future expenses or potential losses that are uncertain in timing or amount.

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6
Q

State subsidized

A

A government that provides financial support or assistance to a business, industry or individual to reduce their costs or encourage certain activities. This support can come in the form of grants, tax breaks, low interest loans or direct payments

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7
Q

Lamented

A

To express grief, sorrow or regret about something, often refers to showing or feeling sadness or disappointment over a loss

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