Vocab Semester 1 Flashcards
tenous
adj. flimsy, not solid or strong
pugnacious
adj. prone to fighting
deference
n. respect
mollifyu
v. to soften or soothe, to pacify
duplicity
n. deceitfulness in speech or conduct; double dealing
egregious
adj. obviously offensive
equanimity
n. level-headedness
wily
adj. crafty, cunning
lithe
adj. bending readlily, limber, flexible
limpid (1)
adj. clear or transparent, as in water or air
nefarious
adj. evil
indict
v. to charge with a crime; accuse of wrongdoing
noisome
adj. offensive and disgusting, as an odor
rancor
n. contempt, hatred
incredulous
adj. skeptical; disbelieving
avert
v. to turn away or aside
ethereal
adj. not of this world, light, insubstantial
compel
v. to force or drive, especially to a course of action
ascend
v. to move, climb, or go upward; mount; rise
bemoan
v. to express distress or grief
specious
adj. pleasing to the eye, but deceptive
dour
adj. sullen, gloomy
superfluous
adj. above and beyond what is necessary
complacent
adj. smug, self-satisfied
exonerate
v. to free from guilt or blame
emanate
v. to issue, emit or proceed, as from a source or origin
equivocate
v. to lie by telling half-truths
vindicate
v. to clear; as from an accusation or suspicion
itinerant
adj, traveling from place to place, especially on a circuit
repugnant
adj. disgusting, distasteful
guile
n. crafty or artful deception
jaunt
n. short journey, expecially one taken for pleasure
malfeasance
n. the doing of a wrong or illegal act
galvanize
v. to stimulate to action, excite
audacity
n. boldness, daring
acquit
v. to find not guilty
assail
v. to attack vigorously or violently: to assault
vapid
adj. without liveliness or spirit; dull
chicanery
n verbal trickery or deception
spurious
adj. not genuine, authentic, or true; not from claimed source
caustic
adj. severly critical or sarcastic
sycophant
n. a self seeking brown-noser; someone who overly flatters
obsequious
adj. obedient and servile; overly flattering
cantankerous
adj. irritable, grouchy
bilk
v. to swindle
acrimonious
adj. bitter, mean spirited
pristine
adj. pure, clean
aprocryphal
adj. of doubtful authorship or authenticity
hedonist
n. lover of pleasure
aghast
adj. struck with overwhelming shock or amazement
banal
adj. empty of freshness or originality; commonplace
salutary
adj. good for one’s health
dissuade
v. to deter by advice or persuation
meticulous
adj. paying careful attention to detail
furtive
adj. taken, done, used, etc. by stealth
suffuse
v. to spread or flood through or over (something)
debauchery
n. self-indulgence
implore
v. to beg urgently or piteously, as for aid or mercy
fastidious
adj. excessively critical, particular or demanding
mitigate
v. to make less serious
gingerly
adv. with great care or caution; warily
debased
adj. reduced in quality or value
ruse
n. a clever trick
disingenuous
adj. lacking in frankness, candor or sincerity
jovial
adj. possessing a hearty, joyous humor; jolly
prodigious
adj. plentiful
ebb
v. to flow back or away; to decline or fade away
exude
v. to project or display conspicuously; radiate
surmise
v. to think or infer without strong evidence; to guess
ludicrous
adj. ridiculous, laughable
emollient
n. soothing substance
limpid (2)
adj. completely calm, without distress or worry
abate
v. to lessen
idiosyncracy
n. quirk, unusual trait
ubiquitous
adj. everywhere
exhort
v. to urge, caution or advise strongly
debonair
adj. suave and refined
incontrovertible
adj. unquestionable; not open to dispute
voracious
adj. hungry, greedy
maverick
n. one who goes against rules
subpoena
n/v. summon(s) to appear in court
nemesis
n. an opponent of enemy who can’t be overcome
surreptitious
adj. sneaky
insolent
adj. rude, insulting
prevaricate
v. to lie
garish
adj. crudely or tastelessly colorful, showy or elaborate
insidious
adj. stealthily treacherous or deceitful
philanderer
n. one who engages in many love affairs
aperture
n. an opening, as a crack, gap, hole, etc.
elude
v. to avoid or escape by speed, cleverness, trickery, evade.
pragmatic
adj. practical
dearth
n. an inadequate supply, scarcity
scant
adj. barely sufficient in amount or quantity; meager
acrid
adj. sharp, biting, irritating to the taste or smell
sequester
v. to shelter away (like a jury)
depravity
n. lack of morality, morally corrupt
languor
adj. lack of energy or vitality; sluggishness
coy
adj. playfully shy or modest
charlatan
n. one who claims to have more knowledge than is true
imperious
adj. domineering in a haughty manner; overbearing
raze
v. to tear down; demolish; level to the ground
retort
v. to reply to, usually in a sharp or retaliatory way
plaintive
adj. expressing sorrow or melancholy; mournful