Vocab Quiz 1/6 Flashcards

1
Q

League of Nations

A

An international organization promoting peace and cooperation after World War I.

The League of Nations goal was to prevent future global conflicts but lacked enforcement power.

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2
Q

Alsace-Lorraine.

A

A disputed region between France and Germany.

Alsace-Lorraine was returned to France after Germany’s defeat in World War I.

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3
Q

Reparations

A

Payments made by a defeated country to compensate for war damages.

Germany’s reparations after World War I strained its economy and caused resentment.

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4
Q

Knox-Porter Resolution

A

A U.S. resolution officially ending World War I with Germany and Austria.

The Knox-Porter Resolution marked the United States’ formal exit from World War I.

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5
Q

Multinational companies.

A

Businesses operating in multiple countries, influencing global trade and economy.

Multinational companies often contribute to economic growth and cultural exchange.

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6
Q

Kemmerer Plans

A

Economic stabilization programs implemented in Latin America during the 1920s.

The Kemmerer Plans introduced banking reforms in countries like Ecuador and Colombia.

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7
Q

Good Neighbor Policy

A

U.S. policy promoting non-intervention and cooperation with Latin America.

The Good Neighbor Policy strengthened relations between the U.S. and Latin American nations.

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8
Q

Locarno Conference

A

A 1925 meeting securing post-World War I European borders and reducing tensions.

The Locarno Conference fostered optimism about lasting peace in Europe.

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9
Q

Anglo-Japanese Alliance

A

A treaty between Britain and Japan ensuring mutual protection and cooperation.

The Anglo-Japanese Alliance bolstered Japan’s naval power and British security in Asia.

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10
Q

Dawes Plan

A

A 1924 plan restructuring Germany’s reparations and stabilizing its economy.

The Dawes Plan reduced tensions between Germany and Allied nations.

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11
Q

Young Plan

A

A 1929 program further reducing Germany’s reparations from World War I.

The Young Plan eased Germany’s financial burden but met with domestic opposition.

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12
Q

Treaty of Paris

A

Agreements ending conflicts like the American Revolution or Spanish-American War.

The Treaty of Paris in 1783 granted independence to the American colonies.

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13
Q

Kellogg-Briand Pact

A

A 1928 international agreement renouncing war as a means of conflict resolution.

The Kellogg-Briand Pact symbolized hope for peace but was largely ineffective.

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14
Q

Committee on Public Information

A

A U.S. government agency promoting pro-war propaganda during World War I.

The Committee on Public Information used posters to rally public support for the war.

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15
Q

Prohibition

A

A period when the sale and production of alcohol were banned in the U.S.

Prohibition led to a rise in organized crime and illegal speakeasies.

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16
Q

Sedition Act

A

A law criminalizing criticism of the government, especially during wartime.

The Sedition Act was controversial for limiting freedom of speech during World War I.

17
Q

Propaganda

A

Information spread to influence public opinion, often biased or misleading.

Governments used propaganda extensively during wars to rally public support.

18
Q

Dominion

A

A self-governing nation within the British Empire, like Canada or Australia.

Canada became a dominion in 1867, gaining greater autonomy from Britain.

19
Q

Appropriation

A

Allocation of funds or resources for a specific purpose by a government or organization.

The government’s appropriation for education increased significantly this year.

20
Q

Wilfrid Laurier

A

A Canadian prime minister who promoted unity and economic development.

Wilfrid Laurier was Canada’s first French-Canadian prime minister, serving from 1896 to 1911.