Vocab List 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

abase

A

to humiliate

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2
Q

abash

A

to embarrass/ to shame

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3
Q

acquisitive

A

greedy

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4
Q

acquit

A

to find not guilty

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5
Q

agenda

A

program

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6
Q

aggrandize

A

to exaggerate

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7
Q

amorous

A

feeling love; passionate

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8
Q

amorphous

A

shapeless, irregular

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9
Q

appalling

A

to cause horror

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10
Q

apparition

A

a ghost/ ghostly object

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11
Q

arrears

A

unpaid debts; the state of being in debt

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12
Q

arsenal

A

a facility for storing or producing armaments

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13
Q

auxiliary

A

giving assistance or aid; secondary; additional

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14
Q

avail

A

to help; to be of use; to serve

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15
Q

belligerent

A

hostile, combative

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16
Q

bemoan

A

to mourn; to lament

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17
Q

brawn

A

big muscles; great strength

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18
Q

brazen

A

impudent; bold

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19
Q

capitulate

A

to surrender

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20
Q

capricious

A

unpredictable

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21
Q

cherub

A

a super cute child

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22
Q

chicanery

A

trickery

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23
Q

cognitive

A

recognizing

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24
Q

cognizant

A

perceptive, conscious

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25
Q

concurrent

A

occurring or existing simultaneously

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26
Q

condescend

A

to act as if superior; to stoop or deign to do something

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27
Q

contiguous

A

adjoining/adjacent

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28
Q

contingent

A

dependant

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29
Q

covet

A

to wish for enviously

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30
Q

cower

A

to shrink away or huddle up in fear

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31
Q

decorous

A

proper; well-mannered

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32
Q

decree

A

an official order, usually having the force of law

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33
Q

denote

A

a mark or sign of; indicate

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34
Q

denounce

A

to condemn, criticize

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35
Q

dire

A

disastrous; desperate

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36
Q

dirge

A

a funeral song

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37
Q

dissonant

A

inharmonious

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38
Q

dissuade

A

to persuade not to

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39
Q

edict

A

an official decree

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40
Q

edifice

A

a big, imposing building

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41
Q

encroach

A

to trespass; to invade

42
Q

endear

A

to make dear, esteemed, or beloved

43
Q

estimable

A

worthy of admiration; capable of being estimated

44
Q

estrange

A

to make unfriendly or hostile; to cause to feel removed from

45
Q

expulsion

A

exclusion; forcing out, exile

46
Q

expunge

A

to strike or blot out; erase; obliterate

47
Q

fetish

A

an object of obsessive reverence, attention, or interest

48
Q

fetter

A

to restrain

49
Q

foster

A

to promote the growth or development of

50
Q

founder

A

to fail; to sink

51
Q

grievous

A

tragic; agonizing; severe

52
Q

grimace

A

to make a sharp contortion of the face

53
Q

idiom

A

an expression whose meaning is different from the literal meaning of the words

54
Q

idiosyncrasy

A

peculiarity

55
Q

inalienable

A

sacred; incapable of being transferred, lost, or taken away

56
Q

inane

A

silly; senseless

57
Q

infer

A

to conclude

58
Q

infinitesimal

A

infinitely small

59
Q

integral

A

essential; indispensible

60
Q

interim

A

meantime; an intervening time; a temporary arrangement

61
Q

judicious

A

exercising sound judgment

62
Q

junta

A

a small group ruling the country after a coup d’etat

63
Q

lugubrious

A

exaggeratedly mournful

64
Q

luminous

A

giving off light

65
Q

mentor

A

teacher

66
Q

mercenary

A

a hired soldier

67
Q

nemesis

A

unconquerable opponent; one who seeks revenge to right a wrong

68
Q

neologism

A

new word

69
Q

ominous

A

threatening; menacing; portending doom

70
Q

omniscient

A

all-knowing; having infinite wisdom

71
Q

paranoia

A

unreasonable anxiety

72
Q

pernicious

A

extremely evil

73
Q

perpetrator

A

the one who committed the act

74
Q

porous

A

filled with many tiny holes

75
Q

portent

A

omen

76
Q

presuppose

A

to assume beforehand

77
Q

prevail

A

to triumph

78
Q

protocol

A

diplomatic etiquette and customs

79
Q

protract

A

to prolong (make longer)

80
Q

quixotic

A

foolish romantic

81
Q

quizzical

A

teasing; mocking; questioning; inquisitive

82
Q

reiterate

A

to say again

83
Q

relegate

A

to banish

84
Q

reticent

A

restrained

85
Q

retort

A

to reply to

86
Q

sarcasm

A

irony; jokingly or bitingly saying the opposite of what is meant

87
Q

sardonic

A

mocking

88
Q

slander

A

spoken injurious falsehood

89
Q

stoic

A

indifferent to pain, pleasure

90
Q

stolid

A

not easily roused to emotion; impassive; apathetic; phlegmatic

91
Q

suppress

A

to overpower; to subdue; to quash

92
Q

surfeit

A

excess

93
Q

thesis

A

a theory to be proven

94
Q

thorny

A

full of difficulties; tough; painful

95
Q

underlying

A

basic; fundamental; only noticeable under scrutiny

96
Q

undermine

A

to impair; to subvert (lessen the effectiveness of); to weaken by excavating underneath

97
Q

vicissitude

A

a change or variation (as in ups and downs in life)

98
Q

vie

A

to strive in competition or rivalry with another

99
Q

wrath

A

deep anger; fury

100
Q

zealous

A

fervent; fervid; impassioned; passionate