Vocab late January Flashcards

1
Q

What does the word ‘austere’ mean?

A

Severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance.

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2
Q

True or False: ‘Concoct’ means to create or devise something, especially by combining various ingredients.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: To __________ a sacred site means to treat it with disrespect.

A

desecrate

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4
Q

Which word describes something that is insignificant or of little importance?

A

inconsequential

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5
Q

What does ‘pillage’ refer to?

A

To rob a place using violence, especially during war.

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6
Q

True or False: ‘Redoubtable’ refers to a person who is easily defeated.

A

False

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7
Q

What is the meaning of ‘stalwart’?

A

Loyal, reliable, and hardworking.

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8
Q

Which word can be used to describe a strict or ascetic lifestyle?

A

austere

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9
Q

Choose the correct definition of ‘concoct’: A) To destroy B) To invent C) To ignore

A

B) To invent

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The soldiers were accused of __________ the village during their campaign.

A

pillaging

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11
Q

True or False: ‘Inconsequential’ can be used to describe a serious matter.

A

False

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12
Q

What does it mean to ‘desecrate’ a memorial?

A

To violate or treat it with disrespect.

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13
Q

Which of the following is synonymous with ‘redoubtable’? A) Formidable B) Weak C) Insignificant

A

A) Formidable

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14
Q

What kind of person would be described as ‘stalwart’?

A

A person who is loyal and dependable.

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15
Q

Choose the opposite of ‘austere’: A) Luxurious B) Simple C) Basic

A

A) Luxurious

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The recipe was __________ from various traditional dishes.

A

concocted

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17
Q

True or False: To pillage is to gather resources peacefully.

A

False

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18
Q

What is one consequence of desecrating a place of worship?

A

It can lead to outrage and protests from the community.

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19
Q

Which word would best describe a minor detail in a report?

A

inconsequential

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20
Q

True or False: A redoubtable opponent is one that is easily dismissed.

A

False

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21
Q

What action does the word ‘concoct’ imply?

A

The act of creating something, often by combining different elements.

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22
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ warrior was respected by all for his bravery.

A

stalwart

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23
Q

Choose the correct definition of ‘desecrate’: A) To honor B) To defile C) To celebrate

A

B) To defile

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24
Q

What might an austere environment look like?

A

Minimalistic, lacking in luxury or adornment.

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25
Q

True or False: ‘Pillage’ can refer to both goods and people.

A

True

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26
Q
A
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27
Q

What is the definition of ‘discongruent’?

A

Not in agreement or harmony; inconsistent.

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28
Q

True or False: An infraction is a serious crime.

A

False

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29
Q

Fill in the blank: To ‘prate’ means to ________.

A

talk excessively.

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30
Q

What is the meaning of ‘reprove’?

A

To criticize or correct someone gently.

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31
Q

What does ‘vulnerable’ refer to?

A

Being open to physical or emotional harm.

32
Q

True or False: ‘Cadaverous’ describes something that is lively and vibrant.

33
Q

What does it mean to ‘debase’ something?

A

To reduce its quality or value.

34
Q

Fill in the blank: A ‘grandiose’ plan is often ________.

A

impressive or extravagant.

35
Q

What is the process of ‘migrate’?

A

To move from one place to another, often for seasonal or permanent reasons.

36
Q

Which term refers to a minor violation of a rule or law?

A

Infraction.

37
Q

True or False: To ‘prate’ is to speak in a thoughtful and serious manner.

38
Q

What is a synonym for ‘reprove’?

A

Reprimand.

39
Q

What type of individuals are considered ‘vulnerable’?

A

Those who are at risk of being harmed or exploited.

40
Q

What does ‘cadaverous’ imply about a person’s appearance?

A

It suggests a pale, ghastly, or emaciated appearance.

41
Q

Fill in the blank: To ‘debase’ a currency means to ________ its value.

42
Q

What is a characteristic of ‘grandiose’ ideas?

A

They are often overly ambitious or unrealistic.

43
Q

What is an example of ‘migration’ in animals?

A

Birds flying south for the winter.

44
Q

What is the opposite of ‘vulnerable’?

A

Invulnerable.

45
Q

True or False: A ‘discongruent’ statement aligns with facts.

46
Q

Give a synonym for ‘prate’.

47
Q

What might cause someone to ‘reprove’ a child?

A

Misbehavior or poor performance.

48
Q

What is a common context in which ‘debase’ is used?

A

In discussions about currency or moral values.

49
Q

What does a ‘cadaverous’ look suggest?

A

It suggests death or extreme malnourishment.

50
Q

Fill in the blank: People often migrate to find ________ opportunities.

51
Q

True or False: ‘Grandiose’ plans are always practical.

52
Q

What does ‘punctilious’ mean?

A

Showing great attention to detail or correct behavior.

53
Q

True or False: ‘Punctilious’ can describe someone who is careless.

54
Q

Fill in the blank: A punctilious person is often very ______ about etiquette.

A

meticulous

55
Q

What is a synonym for ‘punctilious’?

A

Scrupulous

56
Q

In what context might one describe someone as ‘punctilious’?

A

In formal settings, such as business meetings or ceremonies.

57
Q

What is the opposite of ‘punctilious’?

58
Q

True or False: ‘Restitution’ refers to the act of restoring something to its original state.

59
Q

What is an example of ‘restitution’ in a legal context?

A

Compensating a victim for damages caused by a crime.

60
Q

Fill in the blank: Restitution can also refer to the return of ______ property.

61
Q

What is a synonym for ‘restitution’?

A

Compensation

62
Q

True or False: Restitution is only applicable in criminal cases.

63
Q

What is the primary goal of restitution?

A

To make amends and restore the victim’s losses.

64
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following best describes restitution? A) Punishment B) Restoration C) Deterrence

A

B) Restoration

65
Q

In which area of law is restitution most commonly discussed?

66
Q

Fill in the blank: Punctilious individuals are often seen as ______ in their professional lives.

67
Q

True or False: Punctiliousness can lead to positive professional relationships.

68
Q

What might a punctilious person do before a formal event?

A

Review the dress code and prepare accordingly.

69
Q

What does the term ‘punctilious adherence’ refer to?

A

Strictly following rules or guidelines.

70
Q

Fill in the blank: Restitution can be ordered by a court as a form of ______.

71
Q

True or False: A punctilious nature can sometimes be perceived as excessive.

72
Q

What is the relationship between restitution and justice?

A

Restitution aims to achieve justice for the victim.

73
Q

What is one potential drawback of being overly punctilious?

A

It may lead to stress or conflict with others who are more relaxed.

74
Q

Multiple Choice: Which scenario best illustrates restitution? A) Paying a fine for a traffic violation B) Returning a borrowed book C) Apologizing for a mistake

A

B) Returning a borrowed book

75
Q

Fill in the blank: A punctilious person is often regarded as ______ in social settings.

A

respectful

76
Q

What is one way to demonstrate punctilious behavior in a workplace?

A

Arriving on time for meetings.