Vocab Fish anatomy Flashcards

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1
Q

all the living things and nonliving things in a given area

A

ecosystem

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2
Q

a nonliving thing in an ecosystem.

A

abiotic factor

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3
Q

a living or once living thing in an ecosystem.

A

biotic factor

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4
Q

the place within an organism lives provides the biotic and abiotic factors an organism needs to survive and reproduce

A

habitat

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5
Q

all the organism of the same species that live in the same area at the same time

A

population

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6
Q

all the populations living in an ecosystem at the same time

A

community

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7
Q

the size of a population compared to the amount of space available

A

population density

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8
Q

the way a species interacts with abiotic and biotic factors to obtain food find sheleer and fulfill other needs

A

niche

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9
Q

the demand for resoures such as food water and shelter in short supply in a community

A

competition

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10
Q

condition that occurs when a population becomes so large that it causes damage to the environment

A

overpopulation

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11
Q

the act of one organism the predator feeding on another organism its prey

A

predation

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12
Q

a close long term relationship between two species that usually involves an exchanges of food or energy

A

symbiosis

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13
Q

a symbiotic relationship in which both organisms benefit

A

mutualism

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14
Q

a symbiotic relationship that benefits one species but does not harm or benefit the other

A

commensalism

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15
Q

a symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits and the other is harmed

A

parasitism

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16
Q

an organism that uses an outside energy source such as the sun and producer its own food

A

producer

17
Q

an organism that cannot that cannot make its own food and gets energy by eating other organisms

A

consumer

18
Q

a model of energy that flows in an ecosteytem through feeding relationship

A

food chain

19
Q

a model of energy tranfers that can show how the food chain in a communtiy are internal connected

A

food web