Lesson 1 Flashcards

Lesson 1

1
Q

is anything that has a mass and takes up space

A

matter

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2
Q

is a small particale that is the building block matter

A

atom

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3
Q

is matter with a composition that is always the same

A

substance

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4
Q

is a substance made of only one kind of atom

A

element

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5
Q

two or more atoms that held together by chemical bond sand acts as a unit

A

molecule

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6
Q

ia a sustance made of two or more elements that are chemically joined in a specific combination

A

compound

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7
Q

is matter that can vary in composistion

A

mixture

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8
Q

is a mixture in which the subtances are not evenly mixed

A

heterogeneous

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9
Q

a mixture in which two or more subtances are evenly mixed but not bonded together

A

homogeneous mixture

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10
Q

is the region at the center of an atom that contains nucleus

A

nucleus

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11
Q

is a positively charged particale in the nucleus of an atom

A

proton

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12
Q

is an uncharged particale in the nucleus of an atom

A

neutron

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13
Q

is a negatively charged paticals that occupies the space in atom outside the nuclus

A

electron

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14
Q

is the region surrounding an atom nuclus where one or more electrons are most likely to be found

A

electron cloud

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15
Q

is the number of protons in the nuclus atom of an element

A

atomic number

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16
Q

is one of two more atoms of an element having the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons

17
Q

is an atom that has a charge because it has gained or lost electrons