Vocab day 8-1 Flashcards
ambience
atmosphere; mood; feeling
amorphous
shapeless; without a regular or stable shape; blob like
apartheid
the abhorrent policy of racial segregation and oppression in the Republic of South Africa
ascendancy
supremacy; domination
assess
to evaluate; to estimate; to appraise
affluent
rich; prosperous
anomaly
an aberration; an irregularity; a deviation
arrant
utter; unmitigated; very bad; what arrant nonsense!s
banal
unoriginal; ordinary
baleful
menacing; threatening
commiserate
to express sorrow or sympathy
complacent
self-satisfied; overly pleased with oneself; contented to a fault
complicity
participation in wrongdoing; the act of being an accomplice
competent
capable; qualified
contrite
admitting guilt; especially feeling remorseful; a broken and a contrite heart
disclaim
to deny any claim to; to renounce
disconcert
to upset; to ruffle; to perturb
discrepancy
difference; inconsistency
dismay
to fill with dread; to discourage greatly; to perturb
exonerate
to free completely from blame; to exculpate
extol
to praise highly; to laud
extricate
to free from difficulty
fortuitous
accidental; occurring by chance
founder
to fail; to collapse; to sink
gambit
a scheme to gain an advantage; a ploy
homogeneous
uniform; made entirely of one thing
infer
to conclude; to deduce
ingenuous
frank; without deception; simple; artless; charmingly naive
inordinate
excessive; unreasonable
inherent
part of the essential nature of something; intrinsic
inviolate
free from injury; pure
iridescent
displaying glowing; changing colors
lethargy
sluggishness; laziness; drowsiness
mellifluous
sweetly flowing
mendacious
lying; dishonest
nuance
a subtle difference or distinction
ominous
threatening; menacing; portending doom
postulate
something accepted as true without proof; an axiom
pragmatic
practical; down to earth; based on experience rather than theory
proficient
thoroughly competent; skillful; very good (at something)
precedent
an earlier example or model of something
rapacious
greedy; plundering; avaricious
redress
to remedy; to make amends for; the power to redress the grievances of our citizens
refractory
disobedient and hard to manage; resisting treatment
regime
a governing power; a system of government; a period during which a government is in power
replicate
to reproduce exactly; to duplicate; to repeat
transgress
to violate (a law); to sin
transient
not staying for a long time; temporary; a transient cold spell
uncanny
extraordinary; unimaginable; seemingly supernatural
underlying
basic; fundamental; only noticeable under scrutiny