Vocab Day 12 Flashcards

1
Q

acrimonious

A

angry and bitter

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2
Q

belligerent

A

hostile and aggressive

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3
Q

beneficent

A

generous and doing good

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4
Q

canny

A

showing shrewdness and good judgment especially in money or business

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5
Q

cavalier

A

a man who is chivalrous and gallant | showing lack of concern

The young cavalier was rewarded for his gallant behavior when he was chosen to escort the princess to the ball.

Word Forms: cavalier (adj.), cavalierly, cavalierness, cavalierism

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6
Q

distressed

A

suffering from extreme anxiety, sorrow or pain

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7
Q

dwindling

A

gradually diminishing in size, amount or strength

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8
Q

eclipse

A

The obscuring of one thing by another, such as the sun by the moon or a person by a more famous or talented person (n); to obscure, darken, make less important (v)

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9
Q

encyclopedic

A

comprehensive in terms of information

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10
Q

exacerbate

A

vb) to increase the harshness or bitterness of | make problems worse

My headache was exacerbated by the child playing drums on the pots and pans.

Word Forms: exacerbatingly, exacerbation Related Word: acerbate
Note: exacerbate is often confused with exasperate (meaning to irritate).

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11
Q

exasperated

A

intensely irritated and frustrated

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12
Q

fungible

A

mutually interchangeable

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13
Q

hackneyed

A

having been overused; unoriginal and trite

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14
Q

incongruous

A

not in harmony or keeping with surroundings

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15
Q

interchangeable

A

apparently identical

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16
Q

laconic

A

adj) expressing much in few words

A laconic essay will be scored higher than an essay with unnecessary words or sentences.

Word Forms: laconically, laconism Antonym Form: unlaconic

17
Q

lucrative

A

providing a great deal or profit

18
Q

magisterial

A

domineering, dictatorial

19
Q

onerous

A

involving great deal of effort, trouble, and burdensome

20
Q

opprobrium

A

harsh criticism or censure

21
Q

parsimonious

A

adj) extremely reluctant to spend money; frugal and stingy

The parsimonious woman told her grandchildren that the gumballs in the candy machine were too expensive.

Word Forms: parsimoniously, parsimoniousness, parsimony

22
Q

peripheral

A

Relating to or making up an outer boundary
or region; not of primary importance, fringe

23
Q

provocative

A

causing anger or another strong reaction, especially deliberately/ annoying

24
Q

renounce

A

vb) to give up; to turn away from
The king renounced the thrown when he married a woman who was not accepted by the royal family.
Word Forms: renounceable, renouncement, renouncer Related Words: announce, denounce

25
Q

tempestuous

A

characterized by strong or conflicting emotion

26
Q

tenable

A

defensible

27
Q

transgression

A

act that goes against law

28
Q

urbane

A

courteous and refined in manner

29
Q

verisimilitude

A

) the appearance of truth; the quality of seeming to be true

Even though the movie was based on a true story, the film lacked verisimilitude.

Word Forms: verisimilitudinous, verisimilar, verisimilarly Related Words: veracity, similitude

30
Q

vitiate

A

vb) to make imperfect; to corrupt | spoil or impair thee quality or efficiency of something

The king was vitiated by power; soon after his coronation, he began to abuse his subjects and destroy the fair laws.

Word Forms: vitiable, vitiation, vitiator