Vocab Day 11 Flashcards

1
Q

Abhor

A

Detest, regard with disgust

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2
Q

Boisterous

A

noisy, energetic and cheerful/(of weather) stormy

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3
Q

Chivalrous

A

courteous and gallant especially towards women

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4
Q

Churlish

A

rude in a mean-spirited and surly way

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5
Q

Clandestine

A

adj) secret | kept secret or done secretively

The school administrators held clandestine meetings about the school uniform policy; they were afraid that if the
public knew they were contemplating a new policy, the outcry would squash the issue.

Word Forms: clandestinely, clandestineness, clandestinity

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6
Q

Complacent

A

Self-satisfied, smug; overly content (and
therefore lazy, neglectful, or some other bad quality)

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7
Q

Cumbersome

A

large or heavy and therefore difficult to carry or use/ unwieldy/ complicated, inefficient

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8
Q

Debilitating

A

make someone weak and infirm/ hinder, delay

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9
Q

Deliberate

A

done consciously and intentionally

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10
Q

Droll

A

curious or unusual in a way that provokes dry amusement/ funny/ comic/ amusing

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11
Q

Eccentric

A

(of a person) unconventional and slightly strange

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12
Q

Fractious

A

adj) unruly; irritable

Fido was a fractious dog who refused to cooperate even after months of obedience classes.

Word Forms: fractiously, fractiousness Antonym Form: unfractious, unfractiously, unfractiousness

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13
Q

Limpid

A

adj) clear; calm

The limpid waters provided opportunity for the anglers to sight cast directly to the fish they could see in the clear water.

Word Forms: limpidity, limpidness, limpidly

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14
Q

Mawkish

A

sentimental in an exaggerated or false way

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15
Q

Obeisance

A

deferential respect, bow or curtsy

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16
Q

Ostentatious

A

characterized by pretentious or showy display; designed to impress

17
Q

Panacea

A

a solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases

18
Q

Perfunctory

A

adj) done only as a matter of routine, with indifference and a lack of enthusiasm

The principal gave a perfunctory speech about attendance, even though the students had heard the same speech a
dozen times before.

Word Forms: perfunctorily, perfunctoriness

19
Q

Perilous

A

fall of danger or risk

20
Q

Pervasive

A

(unwelcome influence) spreading widely throughout an area or a group of people

21
Q

Preclude

A

prevent from happening; make impossible

22
Q

Predilection

A

n) a preference | a preference or special liking for something/ bias in favor

Preston has a predilection for cheddar so be sure not to serve mozzarella when he visits.

23
Q

Rapacious

A

aggressively greedy or grasping

24
Q

Relish

A

great enjoyment/ pleasurable anticipation

25
Q

Satirical

A

containing or using satire/ mocking another’s weakness

26
Q

Sham

A

a person who pretends to be someone or something they are not

27
Q

Skirt

A

be situated along or around the edge of/ avoid dealing with

28
Q

Sluggish

A

slow moving, lacking energy or alertness

29
Q

Spartan

A

austerity or lack of comfort or luxury/ harsh/ hard/ frugal

30
Q

Truculent

A

eager to argue; aggressively defiant | n) brutal cruelty and aggressiveness

After the fight in school, Truman was expelled; the school board said that his truculence was a danger to the others.

Word Forms: truculent, truculently, truculency